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Joined March 2019
Depends. Usually, in costing sometimes, cogs= cost of production + opening stock - closing stock.
In final accounts, it is after gross profit.
Indas method, it is after gross profit. So the discrimination lies of what it is between costing and final accounts. Everything is fixed and variable. Example factory overheads consists of indirect and direct wages. Here depreciation and this are included while final accounts separates them. So classification is important. Usually it is indirect expense