Appointment of foreign national as MD

Others 2190 views 4 replies

Hi,

 

Appointment of Foreign National as MD.

 

As the appointment of MD is subject to the provisions of Schedule XIII of the Companies Act, 1956, there is a provisions in Part I of the Schedule XIII regarding appointment of MD which says that -

 

No person shall be eligible for appointment as a managing or whole-time director or a manager (hereinafter referred to as managerial person) of a company unless-

 

He is resident in India.

Explanation.-For the purpose of this Schedule, resident in India includes a person who has been staying in India for a continuous period of not less than twelve months immediately preceding the date of his appointment as a managerial person and who has come to stay in India,-

(i) for taking up employment in India, or

(ii) for carrying on a business or vocation in India.

 

So far as condition of part I of Schedule XIII of the act is not fulfilling in our case i.e MD which we r going to appoint is not resident in India, we need to apply to central govt. for his appointment.

  

However in terms of Section 2(v) of FEMA, a person will be a resident in India only if he resides in India for more than 182 days during the course of the preceding financial year. However, except ion to this general rule is made for any person who comes to India for employment or business or other reasons indicating his intention to stay in India for uncertain period. Such persons become resident immediately for the purposes of FEMA, no matter th ey have not stayed in India for 182 days. Thus, a foreign national seeking employment in India becomes a resident under exchange control law. 

 The foreign national that we r going to appoint is going to come in India in May on permanent basis.

So my question is that can we appoint that foreign national under schedule XIII if residential status given in FEMA is fulfilled??? I mean to say if we appoint foreign natioanl after May as MD under Schedule XIII then exception that is ginven in FEMA will be fulfilled.  Pls. suggest me.  

Replies (4)

My answer would be NO.

 

Reason being the provision of MD Appointment as given in Sch XIII is very specific and cannot be overruled by FEMA or any other act. For this purpose Companies Act have overriding effect over other acts or rules. However this is my personal understanding of law and may be overruled by a decided case or circular.

 

So wait for other opinions.

 

Best Regards
 

but if we look at the explanation given in schedule XIII for redient in india then it says that

For the purpose of this Schedule, resident in India includes a person who has been staying in India for a continuous period of not less than twelve months immediately preceding the date of his appointment as a managerial person and who has come to stay in India,-

(i) for taking up employment in India, or

(ii) for carrying on a business or vocation in India.

 

It means over and above other pesons as mentioned in other Acts for resident in India it also includes a person as mentioned in Schedule XIII.

 

so term is not exactly given. For exact meaning it may be mentioned in schedule that

Explanation.-For the purpose of this Schedule, resident in India means a person who has been staying in India for a continuous period of not less than twelve months immediately preceding the date of his appointment as a managerial person and who has come to stay in India then it would be exact meaning.

One simple thing is --- If you are confident about 100% compliance of the language of Sch XIII then why are you borrowing provisions from FEMA? Simply comply Sch XIII provisions regarding appointment.

Mr. Garg u r right. Thank u. Thank u so much.


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