RBI releases 2024 list of Domestic Systemically Important Banks

Last updated: 16 November 2024


Quick Summary
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released its 2024 list of Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs). State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank have once again been identified as D-SIBs and placed in specific buckets based on their systemic importance. These banks will be subject to additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital requirements, on top of existing buffers, with the exact percentage depending on their designated bucket.

SBI, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank continue to be identified as Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) under the same bucketing structure as in the 2023 list of D-SIBs. The additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) requirement for these D-SIBs will be in addition to the capital conservation buffer.

RBI releases 2024 list of Domestic Systemically Important Banks

The list of D-SIBs is as follows:

Bucket Banks Additional Common Equity Tier 1 requirement as a percentage of Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs)
5 - 1%
4 State Bank of India* 0.80%
3 - 0.60%
2 HDFC Bank* 0.40%
1 ICICI Bank 0.20%
* The higher D-SIB surcharge for SBI and HDFC Bank will be applicable from April 01, 2025. Hence, up to March 31, 2025, the D-SIB surcharge applicable to SBI and HDFC Bank will be 0.60% and 0.20% respectively.

Background:

The Reserve Bank had issued the Framework for dealing with Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) on July 22, 2014, which was subsequently updated on December 28, 2023. The D-SIB framework requires the Reserve Bank to disclose the names of banks designated as D-SIBs starting from 2015 and place these banks in appropriate buckets depending upon their Systemic Importance Scores (SISs). Based on the bucket in which a D-SIB is placed, an additional common equity requirement has to be applied to it. In case a foreign bank having branch presence in India is a Global Systemically Important Bank (G-SIB), it has to maintain additional CET1 capital surcharge in India as applicable to it as a G-SIB, proportionate to its Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) in India, i.e., additional CET1 buffer prescribed by the home regulator (amount) multiplied by India RWA as per consolidated global Group books divided by total consolidated global Group RWA.

The Reserve Bank had announced SBI and ICICI Bank as D-SIBs in 2015 and 2016 while HDFC Bank was classified as D-SIB in 2017 along with SBI and ICICI Bank. The current update is based on the data collected from banks as on March 31, 2024.

FAQ :

SBI, HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank continue to be identified as Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) in 2024.

D-SIBs are identified to ensure they maintain adequate capital buffers, which are additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) requirements, to absorb losses and maintain financial stability.

The additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) requirement varies based on the bank's bucket. For instance, SBI is in bucket 4 with a 0.80% requirement, HDFC Bank in bucket 2 with 0.40%, and ICICI Bank in bucket 1 with 0.20%.

The higher D-SIB surcharge for SBI and HDFC Bank will be applicable from April 01, 2025. Until March 31, 2025, they will have lower applicable surcharges.

D-SIBs are placed in appropriate buckets based on their Systemic Importance Scores (SISs), as outlined in the Reserve Bank's framework for dealing with D-SIBs.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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