Proposed Amendments in Sections 132 and 132B to Rationalize Search and Seizure Provisions



Quick Summary
Proposed amendments to Sections 132 and 132B of the Act aim to streamline search and seizure provisions. The changes will extend the approval deadline for retaining seized documents to one month from the end of the quarter in which an assessment order is made, easing the burden on Assessing Officers. Additionally, references within Section 132B will be updated to align with recent changes to block assessment definitions. These amendments are set to take effect from April 1, 2025.

Amendments proposed in sections 132 and 132B for rationalising provisions

Search and Seizure Rules Rationalised: Proposed Amendments

Section 132 of the Act relates to search and seizure. As per the provisions of sub-section (8) of section 132 of the Act the last date for taking approval for retention of seized books of account or other documents is 30 days from the date of the assessment or reassessment or recomputation order. In the course of search assessment proceedings in group cases, the assessment orders of one assessee may be passed earlier than the assessment orders of another assessee. Further, the segregation of seized books of account or other documents pertaining to various assesses is also very difficult in case the searched premise is same. It is also the case that the seized books of account or other documents pertaining to the completed assessment cases may be required for assessment of ongoing/pending assessment cases. Since, the time limit of taking approval for retention will be different for different cases, the Assessing Officers are required to have constant vigil on the floating time-barring dates for taking the approval for retention of the seized books of account or other documents, the burden of which is avoidable.

2. Therefore, it is proposed to amend sub-section (8) of section 132 of the Act to provide that the time limit for taking approval for retention shall be one month from end of the quarter in which the assessment or reassessment or recomputation order has been made.

3. Explanation 1 to section 132 of the Act defines the circumstances in which last of the authorisation for search is to be deemed as to have been executed. In order to align the same with the other provisions of the Act, It is proposed to substitute the word "authorisation" with "authorisations".

4. Explanation 1 to the section 132B of the Act provides that "execution of an authorisation for search or requisition" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in Explanation 2 to section 158BE of the Act. Vide Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024 the concept of block assessment was introduced by amending provisions of Chapter XIV-B (sections 158B to 158BI of the Act). As per amended provisions, "execution of an authorisation for search or requisition" is now defined in Explanation to section 158B of the Act. In order to reflect this change, it is proposed to amend clause (ii) of Explanation 1 to the section 132B of the Act to update referencing to section 158B of the Act instead of the present section 158BE of the Act.

5. These amendments will take effect from the 1st day of April, 2025.

[Clauses 37 & 38]

FAQ :

The proposed amendments aim to rationalise and simplify the provisions related to search and seizure for tax assessments.

The time limit for obtaining approval to retain seized books of account or documents will be extended to one month from the end of the quarter in which the assessment, reassessment, or recomputation order is made.

This change is proposed to reduce the burden on Assessing Officers who currently have to constantly monitor varying time-barring dates for approval in complex group cases.

The word 'authorisation' will be substituted with 'authorisations' in Explanation 1 to Section 132, and references in Section 132B will be updated to align with the current definition of 'execution of an authorisation for search or requisition'.

These amendments are proposed to take effect from the 1st day of April, 2025.




News posted by

Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

Click here to Login and post comments    OR



More »


Popular News





CCI Pro