Government takes note of the data trove in the Pandora Papers leak



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The government has acknowledged the Pandora Papers leak, a substantial release of data detailing offshore financial activities of wealthy individuals worldwide. In response, relevant investigative agencies will examine these cases, with appropriate legal action to follow. The government plans to collaborate with foreign jurisdictions to gather necessary information and is part of an inter-governmental group focused on tax risks from such leaks. Investigations into previous leaks like the Panama and Paradise Papers have already led to the detection of significant undisclosed foreign income and assets.

Cases pertaining to 'Pandora Papers' to be investigated

On 3rd October, 2021, the International Consortium of International Journalists (ICIJ) has come out with what is claimed to be a 2.94 terabyte data trove that exposes the offshore secrets of wealthy elites from more than 200 countries and territories. The investigation is based on a leak of confidential records of 14 offshore service providers that give professional services to wealthy individuals and corporations seeking to incorporate shell companies, trusts, foundations and other entities in low or no-tax jurisdictions.

The Government has taken note of these developments. The relevant investigative agencies would undertake investigation in these cases and appropriate action would be taken in such cases as per law. With a view to ensure effective investigation in these cases, the Government will also proactively engage with foreign jurisdictions for obtaining information in respect of relevant taxpayers/entities. The Government of India is also part of an Inter-Governmental Group that ensures collaboration and experience sharing to effectively address tax risks associated with such leaks.

Pandora Papers Leak: Government Investigates Offshore Secrets

It may be noted that following earlier similar such leaks in the form of ICIJ, HSBC, Panama Papers and Paradise Papers, the Government has already enacted the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 with an aim to curb black money, or undisclosed foreign assets and income by imposing suitable tax and penalty on such income. Undisclosed credits of Rs. 20,352 crore approximately (status as on 15.09.2021) have been detected in the investigations carried out in the Panama and Paradise Papers.

Names of only a few Indians (legal entities as well as individuals) have appeared so far in the media. Even the ICIJ website (www.icij.org) has not yet released the names and other particulars of all the entities. The website of ICIJ suggests that information will be released in phases and structured data connected to the Pandora Papers investigation will be released only in the days to come on its Offshore Leaks Database.

Further, the Government has directed today that, investigations in cases of Pandora Papers leaks appearing in the media under the name ‘PANDORA PAPERS’ will be monitored through the Multi Agency Group, headed by the Chairman, CBDT, having representatives from CBDT, ED, RBI & FIU.

FAQ :

The Pandora Papers are a 2.94 terabyte data trove exposing the offshore secrets of wealthy elites from over 200 countries, based on a leak of confidential records from 14 offshore service providers.

The government has taken note of the leak and relevant investigative agencies will undertake investigations. Appropriate action will be taken as per law, and the government will proactively engage with foreign jurisdictions for information.

Investigations into cases appearing in the media under the name 'PANDORA PAPERS' will be monitored through a Multi-Agency Group, headed by the Chairman of the CBDT, with representatives from CBDT, ED, RBI, and FIU.

Yes, following previous leaks like HSBC, Panama Papers, and Paradise Papers, the government enacted the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015.

Investigations carried out in the Panama and Paradise Papers have detected approximately Rs. 20,352 crore in undisclosed credits as of 15.09.2021.

The ICIJ website suggests that information will be released in phases, and structured data connected to the Pandora Papers investigation will be released on its Offshore Leaks Database in the coming days.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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