Tax Consultant
1110 Points
Posted on 16 June 2026
Section 269ST prohibits RECEIVING cash of Rs 2 lakh or more in THREE scenarios:
SCENARIO 1: From a single person in a single day , Even if the person makes 5 payments of Rs 50,000 each across the day, if the total from that one person crosses Rs 2 lakh, you as the RECEIVER are in violation.
SCENARIO 2: In respect of a single transaction , One transaction (e.g., one sale of goods) cannot be split across multiple days to avoid the limit. If the underlying transaction value is Rs 2 lakh+, ANY cash received against it (even in installments) triggers 269ST.
SCENARIO 3: For transactions relating to one event or occasion , This is the broadest catch-all. Receiving cash across multiple vendors/days for the same event (wedding, party, construction project) is treated as a single occasion.
KEY POINTS:
- The RECEIVER (payee) faces penalty, not the payer
- Penalty: 100% of the cash received (Section 271DA)
- Exceptions: Receipts from Government, banking companies, cooperative banks, post offices
- Does NOT apply to repayment of loans (Section 269T applies for that)
- Different from 269SS (which covers acceptance of loans/deposits above Rs 20,000 in cash)
DOCUMENTATION DEFENSE: If there is no malafide intention and the transaction is fully reflected in books, courts have granted penalty relief , but this is discretionary, not automatic.
For the full breakdown with penalty comparison table and case law references: [Cash Transaction Limits: Sections 269SS, 269T, 269ST Penalties India](https://taxgarden.in/blog/cash-transaction-limits-269ss-269t-269st-penalty-india)