Ltcg on property query - complicated

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This is a case where a mother and her son sold 2 properties each and purchased one property jointly. How will long term capital gains be treated.

Case in detail:

1. Mother : Senior Citizen sold 2 commercial properties during the FY 2012-13. Capital gains on this amounts to about 10 lacs. One of these properties belonged to her late husband, who died without leaving a will behind.

2. Son : Indian resident sold 1 commercial property and 1 residential property during the year FY 2012-13. Capital gains on this amounts to around 10 lacs. One of these properties belonged to his late father, who died without leaving a will behind.

3. Mother and son jointly purchase a residential property, to be registered during FY 2013-14. Their purchase will be financed as under:

Mother's contribution in cash - 15 lacs

Son's contribution in cash - 20 lacs

Home loan by Son - 10 lacs.

Queries:

A. Can Mother and Son claim LTCG benefit on the properties sold by them? If yes, then to what extend...

B. Is it necessary to specify the %age of share individually in the purchased property.

Bi. If yes, then what % can be allotted to wife as 3rd holder, though she is not making any investments in the new property.

C. If the property is rented out, whose hands and in what ratio will the income be treated.

D. Will Son be entitled to 100% benefits for home loan principal repayment under chapter VIA of IT Act if he is repaying EMIs through his own resources.

E. What will the ratio in which Son can take benefit for interest paid on HL under IT act for the newly acquired property.

Thanking the knowledged members of this great forum, in advance and looking for a speedy answer.

Replies (4)

Since loan is in son's name individually, he can claim interest & principal benefits fully.

Rent will be shared in proportion of their contribution i.e. 15:30

Both, mother and son should be able to claim exemption u/s 54 and u/s 54F. All three, mother, son and his wife can be co-owners to the new residential flat. But documenting this transaction and filing the returns of the mother and son will be crucial, as cases like these attract extra attention of AO. Wait for others to reply.

when wife becomes the co-owner, it would amount to transfer without consideration (gift) by husband or mother-in-law, and clubbing provisions will apply u/s 64 for the rental income.

All the properties sold is required to be sold by the true owners of the property. You mentioned the property also belong to the father/husband, who pass away intestate.

What documents have been prepared to transfer the property from the father/husband to the current owners/sellers?

One property sold by the mother belongs to her husband. And one property sold by the son belongs to his father. In both the case, the ownership of the property after the death of the husband/father needs to be transfered to the rightful legal heirs, either through a Will, Succession Certificate or Letter of Administration.

In case there are other legal heirs apart from the mother and son of the deceased, there could be trouble.


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