Long Term Capital Loss - cannot be carried forward?

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Hi,

I bought a flat in 2010 and sold it in Oct 2025. After applying indexation, the loss is huge (more than 50 Lakhs). Compared to the original cost (in 2010), the sale price is few lakhs more (10 L).

When making the entries in the ITR utility, it computes that there is no tax liability on the property sale. However, it is not allowing to carry forward the loss. I used New Regime.

Is carrying forward disallowed? Is it allowed if using Old Regime?

 Regards

Sri

Replies (7)
Quick Summary
A taxpayer asked why an indexed long term capital loss on a property sale could not be carried forward. The discussion explained that an indexation-based notional loss cannot be carried forward under the post-2024 property capital gains rules, even if it reduces the tax liability.

Summary: You generally cannot carry forward a Long Term Capital Loss if your income tax return was filed after the due date. To carry forward such losses, the ITR must be submitted within the deadline specified under Section 139(1) of the Income Tax Act. If filed on time, these losses can be carried forward for up to eight years and used exclusively to offset future Long Term Capital Gains.

Hi

I have time till July 31st 2026 to file my ITR2. Is the notional loss due to indexation not allowed to be carried forward after the change in Income Tax rules for CG in 2024?

That's correct. The loss would not be allowed if indexation option is used to calculate the LTCG.

The utility is behaving correctly — you can't carry that indexed "loss" forward, and switching to the old regime won't change it. Here's why.

For land or building acquired before 23 July 2024 and sold on or after that date, the Finance Act 2024 removed indexation and taxes long-term capital gains at 12.5% without indexation. Resident individuals and HUFs get a relief: the tax is the lower of (a) 12.5% without indexation, or (b) 20% with indexation. But that indexation is allowed only to compute and cap the tax — it cannot be used to create a capital loss.

In your case, your sale price is actually higher than your original 2010 cost, so in real terms this is a gain (about ₹10 lakh), not a loss. The ₹50 lakh "loss" appears only because indexation has inflated your cost — and the law does not let that indexed figure become a carry-forwardable loss. What the relief does is bring your tax down: since the 20%-with-indexation route works out to nil, your tax on the sale is nil (the "no tax liability" you're seeing). But nil tax is not the same as a loss you can carry forward.

So there's no loss to carry forward, because economically you made a gain. This has nothing to do with old versus new regime — capital gains on property are taxed under the special rates either way, and the indexation-only-for-tax rule applies under both. A real, carry-forwardable long-term capital loss would arise only if your actual sale price were below your actual cost.

Under the new tax regime, capital losses from property sales CANNOT be carried forward. The ITR utility is behaving correctly.

Here is how the two regimes compare on this:

New regime: Loss from capital assets cannot be set off against gains or carried forward at all. Rs 50L LTCL is simply lost ,  no future benefit.

Old regime: LTCL can be set off against any LTCG in the same year. The balance (after set-off) can be carried forward for 8 assessment years and set off against future LTCG.

With Rs 50L in losses, switching to the old regime is worth calculating carefully.

Deadline: If you have business/professional income, you need to file Form 10-IEA on the income tax portal (e-File > Income Tax Forms) before July 31, 2026 to switch to the old regime for AY 2026-27. Salaried individuals with no business income simply select old regime while filing the ITR.

One thing to check: under the old regime, if your total income is below the taxable threshold after all deductions, the benefit of carrying forward the LTCL may still be worth having for years when you earn capital gains.

For end-to-end ITR-2 filing with property sale capital gains and loss carryforward handled correctly, Tax Garden's [GST return filing guide for proprietors](https://taxgarden.in/blog/gst-return-filing-proprietorship-india-step-by-step-2026) also covers direct tax compliance for business owners with property transactions.

Thanks everyone for the clarifications.

Regards

Sri

I am facing the same problem 

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