Capital gain--revision

vipul jain (EFFORTS NEVER FAIL) (2894 Points)

20 September 2011  

FAST TRACK ---- CAPITAL GAIN

REVISION TIME





CHARGE :- SEC. 45

Capital Asset Sec. 2(14) Transfer Sec. 2(47) YOC=YOT

Meaning :-







Any Property

Exceptions :-

  • SIT
  • Personal Assets - Excluding jewellry, archeological collections, any work or art, drawings, paintings, sculptures.
  • Rural agricultural land in India.
  • Gold bonds.
  • special bearer bonds.

Meaning :-







  • Exchange
  • Sale
  • Relinquishment
  • Extinguishment
  • Conversion to SIT
  • Compulsory acquisition









Exceptios :- No Transfer

Sec. 47

Gifts, inheritance, conversion, etc.

Exceptions :-







Taxable on Receipt basis

  • Insurance compensation
  • Conversion to SIT
  • Compulsory acquisition of the property.. etc.

 

TYPE OF CAPITAL ASSET

STCA [SEC. 2(42A)] LTCA [SEC. 2(29A)]

Holding period up to 36 months







Exceptions :- Holding period up to 12 months

  • equity or pref. shares in a company
  • other listed sec.
  • ZCB
  • UTI units
  • units of mutual fund
Holding period of more than 36 month or 12 month.









Note:-  An asset held exactly for 36 months or 12 months, as the case may be, will also be STCA.

 

Note :- In computing the period of holding the day on which the asset is transferred is to be excluded.

 


 

COMPUTATION OF CG [ SEC.48]

STCG LTCG

Full value of consideration







Less: Expenses incurred wholly and exclusively for such transfered

  • Net Consideration 

Less: COA







Less: COI

  • STCG

Less: Exemption u/s 54B, 54D, 54G, 54GA







  • Taxable STCG.









Full value of consideration







Less: Expenses incurred wholly and exclusively for such transfered

  • Net Consideration 

Less: Indexed COA







Less: IndexedCOI

  • LTCG

Less: Exemption u/s 54, 54B, 54D, 54EC, 54F, 54G, 54GA







  • Taxable LTCG.









 

Note :- Any sum paid in account of STT is not deductible in computing CG.


 

SPECIAL CASES OF COMPUTATION

SEC. 45 TRANSACTION FULL VALUE OF CONSIDERATION YOC
(1) Transfer of Capital asset Agreed consideration (subject to sec. 50C and 55A) P.Y in which transfer took place.
(1A) Damage to. or destruction of, any capital asset. etc. Insurance compensation i.e. Money + FMV (on date of receipt) of other assets received. P.Y. in which money or other assets is received from the insurance company
(2) Conversion of a capital asset into SIT FMV as on the date of conversion P.Y. in which SIT is sold.
(2A) Transfer of shares held in depository (FIFO basis) Agreed consideration P.Y. in which transfer took place
(3) Transfer of capital asset as capital contribution or otherwise by a partner or member to FIRM / AOP / BOI. Amount at which such asset is recorded in books of the FIRM / AOP / BOI . P.Y. in which transfer took place
(4) Distribution of capital asset on dissolution or otherwise of FIRM / AOP / BOI.  FMV as on the date of transfer. P.Y. in which transfer took place
(5) Compulsory acquisition under any law; or any transfer whose consideration is determined or approved by Cent. Govt. or RBI. Compensation awarded; or amount of compensation as determined or approved by Cent. Govt. / RBI. The year in which such compensation or part thereof is first received.

 

COST OF ACQUISITION

  • Purchase price + brokerage on acquisition
  • Befor 1-4-1981 :- Option of COST or FMV as on 1-4-1981
  • Original Shares :- Price + Brokerage
  • Bonus share :- NIL
  • Right shares for existing shareholders :- Price paid to Copmany
  • Right shares acquired by others :- price paid to company + price paid to renouncer
  • Self generated assets :- NIL (FMV option not available)

 

COST OF IMPROVEMENT

 

  • Capital expenditure for making addition or alteration to capital asset
  • Before 1-4-1981 :- Option ignored

NOTE :- ABOVE SUMMARY NOTES NOT CAOTAINED EXAPMTIONS FROM CAPITAL GAINS..  SO WAIT FOR MY NEXT POST..

GOOD LUCK FOR STUDY.....HAPPY HAPPY READING

REGARDS

VIPUL JAIN