This document, Part 2 of the Guidance on Non-Compliances Observed by Quality Review Board, focuses on observations related to CARO (Companies Auditor's Report Order) and Internal Financial Controls (IFC). It details common non-compliance issues identified during quality reviews and provides suggested guidance from the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AASB). This resource is invaluable for auditors seeking to understand and avoid these common pitfalls in their practice, particularly concerning CARO reporting and internal financial control audits.