CBDT Notifies Fees Regulating Authority under Section 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961


Quick Summary
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has issued a notification designating the 'Fees Regulating Authority' as a body eligible for tax exemption under Section 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. This exemption applies to specific income streams, including processing fees, penalties, government reimbursements, and interest from investments. The notification ensures continuity of proceedings under the repealed Income-tax Act, 1961, as per the new Income-tax Act, 2025. The Fees Regulating Authority must adhere to certain conditions, such as not engaging in commercial activities and filing income tax returns, to maintain its exemption.

MINISTRY OF FINANCE
(Department of Revenue)
(CENTRAL BOARD OF DIRECT TAXES)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 27th July, 2026

S.O. 4120(E).— Whereas, section 10 (46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) provided for exemption of specified income of certain bodies or authorities or Boards or Trusts or Commissions as may be notified by the Central Government in the Official Gazette for the purposes of that section; 

And whereas, the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) was repealed by section 536 (1) of the Income-tax Act,2025 (30 of 2025);

And whereas, section 536(2)(a) and (b) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 (30 of 2025), inter alia, provides that
irrespective of the repeal of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) (hereinafter referred to as the Act of 1961) and
subject to sub-section (4) thereof, nothing shall affect-

(i) the previous operation of the provisions of the Act of 1961 and any order or anything duly done or suffered thereunder; or

(ii) any right, privilege, obligation or liability acquired, accrued or incurred under the Act of 1961 or orders under that Act;

And whereas, section 536(2)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 (30 of 2025) provides that the provisions of the Act of 1961 shall continue to apply to any proceeding pending on the date of commencement of the Income-tax Act,2025 (30 of 2025) and to any proceedings initiated on or after the 1 April, 2026 (including notices, assessment, reassessment, recomputation, rectification, penalty, reference, revision and appeals) in respect of any tax year beginning before the 1st April, 2026 and such proceedings shall be carried out as per the procedure specified in the Act of 1961;

And whereas, section 536(2)(e) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 (30 of 2025) provides that any proceeding pending on the date of its commencement before any income-tax authority or any other authority constituted under the repealed Income-tax Act, Appellate Tribunal, or any court, by way of application, appeal, reference or revision or by any other means, shall be continued and disposed of as if this Act had not been enacted;

Now, therefore, in pursuance of the provisions of section 536(2)(a) to (c) and (e) of the Income-tax Act, 2025(30 of 2025), the Central Government hereby notifies, for the purposes of section 10 (46) of the Act of 1961, " Fees Regulating Authority (PAN AAAJF0167B) ”, an authority constituted by the State Government of Maharashtra, in respect of the following specified income arising to that authority, namely:-

(a) processing fees, interest, penalties and other charges payable by Private Professional Educational
Institutions;
(b) reimbursements/Grants received from Government of Maharashtra; and
(c) income from interest on bank deposits and other investments

2. This notification shall be effective subject to the conditions that Fees Regulating Authority –
(a) shall not engage in any commercial activity;
(b) its activities and the nature of the specified income shall remain unchanged throughout the financial years; and
(c) shall file return of income in accordance with the provision of section 139(4C) (g) of the Act of 1961.

3. Failure to comply with these conditions may result in the initiation of penal actions under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and withdrawal of exemption granted u/s 10(46) of the Act.

4. This notification shall be deemed to have been applied for the assessment years 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25,2025-26 and 2026-27 relevant to the financial years F.Y. 2021-22, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25 and 2025-26.

[Notification No. 98 /2026/ F.No. 300196/7/2018-ITA-I]
HARDEV SINGH, Under Secy.

Explanatory Memorandum

It is certified that the interests of no person are being adversely affected by giving retrospective effect [with effect from the year of application filed before the Board or Income-tax Department] to this notification.

FAQ :

The notification designates the Fees Regulating Authority for the purposes of Section 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, allowing it to receive tax exemptions on specified income.

The 'Fees Regulating Authority (PAN AAAJF0167B)', constituted by the State Government of Maharashtra, has been notified.

Eligible income includes processing fees, interest, penalties, and other charges from Private Professional Educational Institutions; reimbursements/grants from the Government of Maharashtra; and income from interest on bank deposits and other investments.

The authority must not engage in commercial activity, its activities and income nature must remain unchanged, and it must file its income tax return as per Section 139(4C)(g) of the Act of 1961.

This notification is deemed to have been applied for assessment years 2022-23 through 2026-27, relevant to financial years 2021-22 through 2025-26.

Failure to comply with the conditions may lead to penal actions under the Income Tax Act, 1961, and withdrawal of the exemption granted under Section 10(46).

 

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