Centre releases Rs 75,000 crore to States and UTs as GST compensation shortfall


Quick Summary
The Ministry of Finance has disbursed Rs 75,000 crore to states and union territories with legislatures. This payment is a back-to-back loan to cover the Goods and Services Tax (GST) compensation shortfall. This significant release, representing nearly half of the year's total shortfall, is intended to help states manage their finances, particularly for COVID-19 response and capital expenditure.

Rs 75,000 crore released to States and UTs with Legislature as GST Compensation shortfall

Almost 50 % of the total shortfall for the entire year released in a single instalment

Ministry of Finance has released today Rs 75,000 crore to the States and UTs with Legislature under the back-to-back loan facility in lieu of GST Compensation.  This release is in addition to normal GST compensation being released every 2 months out of actual cess collection.

Rs 75,000 Crore GST Shortfall Loan Released to States

Subsequent to the 43rd GST Council Meeting held on 28.05.2021, it was decided that the Central Government would borrow Rs 1.59 lakh crore and release it to States and UTs with Legislature on a back-to-back basis to meet the resource gap due to the short release of Compensation on account of inadequate amount in the Compensation Fund. This amount is as per the principles adopted for a similar facility in FY 2020-21, where an amount of Rs 1.10 lakh crore was released to States under a similar arrangement. This amount of Rs 1.59 lakh crore would be over and above the compensation in excess of Rs 1 lakh crore(based on cess collection) that is estimated to be released to States/UTs with Legislature during this financial year. The sum total of Rs 2.59 lakh crore is expected to exceed the amount of GST compensation accruing in FY 2021-22.

All eligible States and UTs (with Legislature) have agreed to the arrangements of funding of the compensation shortfall under the back-to-back loan facility.  For effective response and management of COVID-19 pandemic and a step-up in capital expenditure all States and UTs have a very important role to play. For assisting the States/UTs in their endeavour, Ministry of Finance has frontloaded the release of assistance under the back-to-back loan facility during FY 2021-22 Rs 75, 000 crore (almost 50 % of the total shortfall for the entire year) released today in a single instalment. The balance amount will be released in the second half of 2021-22 in steady instalments.

The release of Rs 75,000 crore being made now is funded from borrowings of GoI in 5-year securities, totalling Rs 68,500 crore and 2-year securities for Rs 6,500 crore issued in the current financial year, at a Weighted Average Yield of 5.60 and 4.25 percent per annum respectively. 

It is expected that this release will help the States/UTs in planning their public expenditure among other things, for improving, health infrastructure and taking up infrastructure projects.

State/ UTs wise amount released as 'Back to Back Loan in lieu of GST Compensation Shortfall' on 15.07.2021

 (in Rs. Crore)

Sl. No.

Name of the State/ UTs

GST Compensation shortfall released

5 year tenor

2 year tenor

Total

1.

Andhra Pradesh

1409.67

133.76

1543.43

2.

Assam

764.29

72.52

836.81

3.

Bihar

2936.53

278.65

3215.18

4.

Chhattisgarh

2139.06

202.98

2342.04

5.

Goa

364.91

34.63

399.54

6.

Gujarat 

5618.00

533.10

6151.10

7.

Haryana

3185.55

302.28

3487.83

8.

Himachal Pradesh 

1161.08

110.18

1271.26

9.

Jharkhand

1070.18

101.55

1171.73

10.

Karnataka

7801.86

740.31

8542.17

11.

Kerala   

3765.01

357.26

4122.27

12.

Madhya Pradesh

3020.54

286.62

3307.16

13.

Maharashtra

5937.68

563.43

6501.11

14.

Meghalaya

60.75

5.76

66.51

15.

Odisha

2770.23

262.87

3033.10

16.

Punjab

5226.81

495.97

5722.78

17.

Rajasthan

3131.26

297.13

3428.39

18.

Tamil Nadu

3487.56

330.94

3818.50

19.

Telangana

1968.46

186.79

2155.25

20.

Tripura

172.76

16.39

189.15

21.

Uttar Pradesh

3506.94

332.78

3839.72

22.

Uttarakhand

1435.95

136.26

1572.21

23.

West Bengal

2768.07

262.66

3030.73

24.

UT of Delhi

2668.12

253.18

2921.30

25.

UT of Jammu & Kashmir

1656.54

157.19

1813.73

26.

UT of Puducherry

472.19

44.81

517.00

 

Total:

68500.00

6500.00

75000.00

Rs. 75,000 crore was released by Ministry of Finance to the States and UTs with Legislature today under the back-to-back loan facility in lieu of GST Compensation.

However, Government of India’s borrowing programme for the remaining period of the first half of the current Financial Year as announced in the “Issuance Calendar for Marketable Dated Securities for April 2021 - September 2021” released on 31st March 2021 remains unchanged.

FAQ :

The Ministry of Finance has released Rs 75,000 crore to the States and UTs with Legislature.

This release is a back-to-back loan facility provided in lieu of GST Compensation shortfall.

This release of Rs 75,000 crore represents almost 50% of the total shortfall for the entire year.

The release is funded from the Government of India's borrowings in 5-year securities totalling Rs 68,500 crore and 2-year securities for Rs 6,500 crore.

It is expected that this release will help the States/UTs in planning their public expenditure, including improving health infrastructure and undertaking infrastructure projects.

Yes, the balance amount will be released in the second half of 2021-22 in steady instalments.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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