In a welcome move aimed at addressing taxpayer grievances, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has issued a clarification providing significant relief to deductors and collectors facing demands for short-deduction or short-collection of tax due to inoperative PANs.
Earlier, through Circular No. 03/2023 dated March 28, 2023, CBDT had mandated that PANs not linked with Aadhaar by July 1, 2023, would be rendered inoperative, triggering higher TDS/TCS rates under Sections 206AA and 206CC of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Later, Circular No. 06/2024 dated April 23, 2024, provided temporary relief for transactions carried out up to March 31, 2024, if the PAN was made operative by May 31, 2024.

Official copy of the Circular is as follows
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (hereinafter 'the Board') vide Circular No. 03 of 2023 dated 28th March, 2023 had specified that the consequences of PAN becoming inoperative as per Rule 114AAA of the Income-tax Rules, 1962 shall take effect from 1st July, 2023 and continue till the PAN becomes operative. Further, Circular No. 06 of 2024 dated 23.04.2024 issued by the Board, provided relief to deductors/collectors from the applicability of higher TDS/TCS rates under section 206AA/206CC of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter 'the Act') for transactions entered into upto 31.03.2024, where the PAN becomes operative (as a result of linkage with Aadhaar) on or before 31.05.2024.
Several grievances have been received from the taxpayers that they are in receipt of notices intimating that they have committed default of 'short-deduction/collection' of TDS/TCS while carrying out the transactions where the PANs of the deductees/collectees were inoperative. In such cases, as the deduction/collection has not been made at a higher rate, demands have been raised by the Department against the deductors/collectors while processing of TDS/TCS statements under section 200A or under section 206CB of the Act, as the case maybe.
With a view to redressing the grievances faced by such deductors/collectors, the Board, in partial modification and in continuation of the Circular No. 3 of 2023, hereby specifies that there shall be no liability on the deductor/collector to deduct/collect the tax under section 206AA/206CC of the Act, as the case maybe, in the following cases:
i. Where the amount is paid or credited from 01.04.2024 to 31.07.2025 and the PAN is made operative (as a result of linkage with Aadhaar) on or before 30.09.2025.
ii. Where the amount is paid or credited on or after 01.08.2025 and the PAN is made operative (as a result of linkage with Aadhaar) within two months from the end of the month in which the amount is paid or credited.
In the above-mentioned cases, the deduction/ collection as mandated in other provisions of Chapter XVII-B or Chapter XVII-BB of the Act shall be applicable.