Banking System Liquidity Slips Into Deficit on Advance Tax and GST Outflows

Last updated: 25 September 2025


Quick Summary
The Indian banking system has entered a liquidity deficit for the first time this financial year, primarily caused by significant outflows for advance tax and Goods and Services Tax (GST) payments. This has resulted in a net liquidity deficit of Rs 31,986 crore. Experts anticipate this shortage to be temporary, expecting conditions to improve as government spending increases and further measures from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) are implemented.

The Indian banking system slipped into liquidity deficit mode for the first time in the current financial year, largely due to outflows from advance tax payments and GST. According to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) data, the net liquidity deficit stood at Rs 31,986 crore on Monday, the sharpest dip
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FAQ :

The banking system has entered a liquidity deficit mainly due to outflows from advance tax payments by corporations and high-income taxpayers, as well as GST payments by businesses.

The net liquidity deficit stood at Rs 31,986 crore on Monday.

No, economists believe the liquidity crunch is temporary and is expected to ease once government expenditure picks up and with the next tranche of the CRR cut.

The RBI conducted two variable rate repo (VRR) auctions, through which banks borrowed a total of Rs 1.4 trillion.

Liquidity conditions are expected to normalise quickly with government spending resuming at the start of October and additional support from the RBI's CRR cut.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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