Amendment in provisions relating to verification of the return of income of a company and LLP



Quick Summary
New amendments are being introduced to Section 140 of the Income Tax Act, altering the rules for verifying company and LLP income tax returns. Previously, returns had to be verified by a managing director or director for companies, and a designated partner for LLPs. These changes will allow other prescribed individuals to verify returns in specific cases. Additionally, Section 288 is being updated to clarify that insolvency professionals can act as authorised representatives for corporate debtors, addressing practical difficulties.

Section 140 of the Act provides that in case of company the return is required to be verified by the managing director (MD) thereof. Where the MD is not able to verify for any unavoidable reason or where there is no MD, any director of the company can verify the return. It is also provided that in case of a company in whose case application for insolvency resolution process has been admitted by the Adjudicating Authority (AA) under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC), the return has to be verified by the insolvency professional appointed by such AA. Similarly, in case of a limited liability partnership (LLP), the return has to be verified by the designated partner of the LLP or by any partner, in case there is no such designated partner. Therefore, it is proposed to amend clause (c) and (cd) of section 140 of the Act so as to enable any other person, as may be prescribed by the Board to verify the return of income in the cases of a company and a limited liability partnership. Further, section 288 of the Act provides for the persons entitled to appear before any Income-tax Authority or the Appellate Tribunal, on behalf of an assessee, as its “authorised representative”, in connection with any proceedings under that Act. While the IBC empowers the Insolvency Professional or the Administrator to exercise the powers of the Board of Directors or corporate debtor, it has been reported that lack of explicit reference in section 288 of the Act for an Insolvency Professional to act as an authorised representative of the corporate debtor has been raising certain practical difficulties. Therefore, it is proposed to amend sub-section (2) of section 288 to enable any other person, as may be prescribed by the Board, to appear as an authorised representative. These amendments will take effect from 1st April, 2020.  

FAQ :

Section 140 of the Income Tax Act is being amended to allow other prescribed persons, not just the managing director or a director, to verify the income tax return of a company.

Similar to companies, Section 140 is being amended so that individuals other than the designated partner can verify the income tax return of an LLP, if prescribed by the Board.

The existing provision for insolvency professionals to verify the return of a company admitted to insolvency resolution under the IBC will continue, with the amendment broadening the scope of who can verify.

Yes, Section 288 is being amended to explicitly enable insolvency professionals to act as authorised representatives for corporate debtors in proceedings under the Income Tax Act.

These amendments will be effective from 1st April 2020.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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