Date of online acknowledgement of appeal filed be considered as the date of filing appeal


Last updated: 07 November 2024
Quick Summary
The Karnataka High Court has ruled that the date of the online provisional acknowledgment for an appeal filed under the CGST Act will be considered the official date of filing for limitation purposes. This decision overturns previous rulings that dismissed appeals based on filing dates, ensuring that taxpayers are not penalised for administrative delays.

Court :
Karnataka High Court

Brief :
The Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Hitachi Energy India Ltd. v. State of Karnataka and Ors. [Writ Petition No. 14111 of 2024 dated July 02, 2024] allowed the writ petition and further affirmed that the date of provisional acknowledgment for appeal filed would be considered as the date of filing appeal for the purpose of limitation.

Citation :
Writ Petition No. 14111 of 2024 dated July 02, 2024

The Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Hitachi Energy India Ltd. v. State of Karnataka and Ors. [Writ Petition No. 14111 of 2024 dated July 02, 2024] allowed the writ petition and further affirmed that the date of provisional acknowledgment for appeal filed would be considered as the date of filing appeal for the purpose of limitation.

Facts:

Hitachi Energy India Ltd. ("the Petitioner") filed a writ petition against impugned orders whereby the appeals filed under Section 107(11) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, ("the CGST Act") was dismissed on the ground the appeals were filed beyond the time period including the time period condonable under Section 107(4) of the CGST Act.

The Petitioner contended that the writ petition should be disposed taking into consideration the law laid down in W.P. No. 14881/2024 which has been filed by the same Petitioner wherein the date of online acknowledgement issued online for appeal filed.

Issue:

Whether the date of online acknowledgement issued should be considered as the date of filing the appeal for the purpose of limitation?

Held:

The Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Writ Petition No. 14111 of 2024 held as under:

  • Noted that, as per the case law cited above, the date of filing the appeal would not be considered as the actual date for filing of the appeal.
  • Opined that, the date of filing the appeal online would be considered as the date of filing of appeal.
  • Held that, the Impugned appellate orders are set aside and matters are remitted back for reconsideration.

Relevant Provision:

Rule 108(3) of the CGST Rules:

[(3) Where the decision or order appealed against is uploaded on the common portal, a final acknowledgment, indicating appeal number, shall be issued in FORM GST APL-02 by the Appellate Authority or an officer authorised by him in this behalf and the date of issue of the provisional acknowledgment shall be considered as the date of filing of appeal:

Provided that where the decision or order appealed against is not uploaded on the common portal, the appellant shall submit a self-certified copy of the said decision or order within a period of seven days from the date of filing of FORM GST APL-01 and a final acknowledgment, indicating appeal number, shall be issued in FORM GST APL-02 by the Appellate Authority or an officer authorised by him in this behalf, and the date of issue of the provisional acknowledgment shall be considered as the date of filing of appeal:

Provided further that where the said self-certified copy of the decision or order is not submitted within a period of seven days from the date of filing of FORM GST APL-01, the date of submission of such copy shall be considered as the date of filing of appeal.]*

* as substituted vide Notification No. 26/2022 - Central Tax dated December 26, 2022 wherein before the said substitution the date of submission of the copy of appeal was considered as the date of filing appeal

OFFICIAL JUDGMENT COPY HAS BEEN ATTACHED

FAQ :

The Karnataka High Court ruled that the date of the online provisional acknowledgment for an appeal filed under the CGST Act is to be considered the date of filing for the purpose of limitation.

The issue was whether the date of the online acknowledgment for a filed appeal should be considered the actual date of filing for determining if the appeal was within the limitation period.

The Petitioner's appeals were dismissed because they were deemed to have been filed beyond the permissible time period, including any condonable time.

This ruling means that the date shown on the online provisional acknowledgment will be used to calculate the appeal's filing date, potentially helping taxpayers whose appeals were previously rejected on grounds of late filing.

Rule 108(3) of the CGST Rules was relevant, particularly concerning the issuance of provisional and final acknowledgments for appeals filed online.

 

Bimal Jain
Published in GST
Views : 99
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