Tax Consultant
887 Points
Posted on 15 June 2026
ITR-U (Updated Return) can be used to declare income that was missed in the original ITR, and TDS already deducted gets full credit against your tax liability in ITR-U.
Key points on ITR-U for TDS cases:
1. TIME LIMIT: ITR-U can be filed for up to 2 years from the end of the relevant assessment year. For AY 2025-26, you can file ITR-U until March 31, 2028.
2. ADDITIONAL TAX: If you file within 12 months of the original due date (by July 31, 2026 for AY 2025-26), you pay 25% additional tax on the net tax payable after adjusting TDS. After 12 months, it rises to 50%.
3. TDS CREDIT: Your TDS appears in Form 26AS and AIS. In ITR-U, fill the TDS schedule exactly as shown in Form 26AS. The system matches against department records.
4. REFUND RESTRICTION: ITR-U cannot be used to claim a refund or reduce tax compared to the original return. It only declares missed income. If TDS creates a full refund and you have no tax due, file a belated return instead (if within the window).
5. FORM SELECTION: Use the same ITR form applicable to your income type (ITR-1, ITR-2, etc.) marked as Updated Return.
For a full breakdown of when to use belated vs revised vs updated ITR and the additional tax percentage table, this [guide on belated, revised and updated ITR](https://taxgarden.in/blog/belated-revised-updated-itr-return-guide-india-ay-2026-27) has the complete comparison.