Tax Consultant
1193 Points
Posted on 03 July 2026
TRACES registration for NRIs works slightly differently depending on whether you are the deductee (the NRI whose TDS was deducted) or the deductor (the person who deducted TDS from payments to you).
If you are the NRI deductee (want TDS certificates or to claim a refund):
- You do not need a TAN for TRACES. You can register on TRACES using your PAN.
- Login: go to traces.gov.in, select Taxpayer, register with PAN and date of birth.
- Once registered, download Form 26AS or AIS to see all TDS deducted against your PAN.
- File ITR in India (NRIs file ITR-2) and claim the TDS credit against your Indian income. If TDS exceeds your tax liability, the excess becomes a refund.
If you are the deductor (Indian resident deducting TDS from payments to an NRI under Section 195):
- You need a TAN. Apply via Form 49B.
- TDS rates for NRIs are typically higher (20% LTCG, 30% on other income) unless a DTAA applies.
- File quarterly TDS returns in Form 27Q (not 26Q, which is for resident payments).
For NRI-specific income tax requirements and ITR filing, this [Section 9 income source rules guide](taxgarden.in/blog/section-9-income-tax-act-income-deemed-accrue-arise-india-source-rules) explains which NRI incomes are taxable in India.