Tds on salary

Dear sir/madam,

How to do the calculation of TDS on salary of an employee of a non-government company. Up to my knowledge the TDS rate on salary is, average rate of income tax of an employee. And the way to calculate the average rate of income tax is, Rs. 36,865 (monthly salary) * 12 = 4,42,380/- (annual salary). If the person's age is 61, then the tax slab is 3,00,000. He doesn't have any tax deduction things. Hence, 4,42,380 - 3,00,000 = 1,42,380/-, and 1,42,380 * 5% = 7,119/- + 4% Cess = 7,403/- (Tax Payable). (7,403/4,42,380)*100 = 1.67% (average rate of income tax). Therefore 1.67% * 36,865 = 615 (TDS deductible). In quarterly payment 615*3 = 1,845. For four quarters 1,845*4= 7,380 (annual deduction). Is my calculation method right? Please correct me if I am wrong. And can the employer deduct higher amount than this?, like 7,400 or 7,500. Because at the end of the time employee can get input credit right? So is it wrong if an employer deduct higher amount than Rs. 7,380/-?

Replies (4)
Originally posted by : Joseph Samuel
Dear sir/madam,

How to do the calculation of TDS on salary of an employee of a non-government company. Up to my knowledge the TDS rate on salary is, average rate of income tax of an employee. And the way to calculate the average rate of income tax is, Rs. 36,865 (monthly salary) * 12 = 4,42,380/- (annual salary). If the person's age is 61, then the tax slab is 3,00,000. He doesn't have any tax deduction things. Hence, 4,42,380 - 3,00,000 = 1,42,380/-, and 1,42,380 * 5% = 7,119/- + 4% Cess = 7,403/- (Tax Payable). (7,403/4,42,380)*100 = 1.67% (average rate of income tax). Therefore 1.67% * 36,865 = 615 (TDS deductible). In quarterly payment 615*3 = 1,845. For four quarters 1,845*4= 7,380 (annual deduction). Is my calculation method right? Please correct me if I am wrong. And can the employer deduct higher amount than this?, like 7,400 or 7,500. Because at the end of the time employee can get input credit right? So is it wrong if an employer deduct higher amount than Rs. 7,380/-?

 

You (Employer) deduct TDS + Cess after the Basic Exemption...

But.,

You Calculate the Average on Total Salary...

 

Why You not calculate the average after BEL...?cool

it shall not be the average it shall be 7403÷12 month and monthly it shall be deducted and deposited

Yes, indeed I thought the same. But the result is being same. That is, in the calculation method of 7,403 / 12 (tax payable / 12 months), the TDS payable is Rs. 616/-. And in the way of 1.67% * 36,865 (average tax rate * monthly salary), the TDS payable is Rs. 615.6. Rounded figure is Rs. 616. Result of both being same.

As per the law, TDS on salary should be calculated through net tax payable amount. If you are confused with the above calculation, then you can simply divide net taxable amount by 12 and deduct it from salary. Because both value are being same. 

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