Tax Consultant
1987 Points
Posted on 03 September 2026
Combining 44AD with stock trading complicates the audit test. Here is how it works:
The 44AD election exempts your business income from audit if turnover is under 3 crore and profit is 8% or more of turnover. But stock/equity/F&O trading income sits OUTSIDE 44AD , it has its own audit threshold under Section 44AB.
Key rule: You cannot club F&O income inside your 44AD presumptive declaration. They are taxed differently:
- 44AD business income: goes in the presumptive section of Schedule BP
- F&O income (non-speculative): goes separately in Schedule BP with actual books
- Intraday (speculative): goes in Schedule BP as speculative business
Audit trigger for F&O:
- Turnover above 10 crore: mandatory audit
- Turnover 1-10 crore with profit less than 6% of turnover: audit required
- If turnover is below 1 crore with loss or profit below 6%: audit required unless you declare profit at 6% or more
If you mix up the two streams in your return, you risk an audit trigger notice from the CPC. Keep them in separate schedules and compute turnover (absolute sum of profits and losses for F&O) separately.
This [F&O and intraday trading tax guide](https://taxgarden.in/blog/fno-intraday-trading-tax-itr-audit-india) explains the turnover computation method and audit threshold calculation.