Tax Consultant
1117 Points
Posted on 24 June 2026
Yes, you can claim both HRA exemption and 80C deductions together under the old tax regime. They work through different parts of the tax law and do not conflict.
HRA exemption: Under Section 10(13A), HRA is exempt from tax up to the LEAST of: actual HRA received, rent paid minus 10% of basic+DA, or 50% of basic+DA (metro) / 40% (non-metro). This reduces your gross salary before computing taxable income.
80C deductions: PF (employee + voluntary), ELSS, PPF, NSC, LIC premiums, home loan principal, tuition fees. Total deduction under 80C is capped at Rs 1.5 lakh per year. This reduces your net taxable income further.
You can claim both: HRA reduces gross salary, 80C reduces net taxable income from whatever remains after HRA.
Note on new regime: Under the new tax regime (default from FY 2023-24), HRA exemption is NOT available. Neither are most 80C deductions, Section 80D (health insurance), or 80G. If you have significant rent and 80C investments, the old regime likely saves more , run the comparison before the July 31, 2026 deadline.
For old vs new regime comparison and tax optimization, see this [salary tax guide for FY 2025-26](https://taxgarden.in/blog/salary-ctc-restructuring-tax-optimization-fy-2026-27-india).