How to calculate vat on jewellery

Mahavat 2904 views 5 replies

I recently bought jewellery from a Nashik jewellery shop in exchange of some old jewellery. The cost of new jewellery was Rs. 1,34,000 and after reducing the cost of old jewellery (Rs. 80,000) the net I paid was Rs. 55,608. The jewellery shop charged me VAT of Rs. 1608. They calculated VAT on the total amount of Rs. 1,34,000 @ 1.2%. I entered into an argument with the owner asking him to set off the value of my old jewellery and then calculate VAT. He declined saying that the VAT authorities do not allow this.

I want to ask the forum whether I am right or the jewellery shop owner is right. My argument was based on the following facts -

1) I had already paid VAT on my old jewellery.

2) When I exchanged it against the new jewellery, I should be allowed a set-off of the old jewellery amount before calculating VAT on the cost of new jewellery.

3) I ended up in paying VAT twice on the same jewellery. First I paid VAT on my old jewellery and then I paid VAT on the full cost of new jewellery when it already included the cost of old jewellery.

Isn't this a cheating either by the government or the jewellery shop? As an end-user why should I be put at a position of disadvantage and bear the wrong cost of all intermediates?

I request experts in VAT to answer my query.

Thanks.

- Nitin Brahma

Replies (5)

Does the same argument prevails in case of buying every new article by exchange of the old article. e.g. while buying a new car by exchanging old car and paying of the balance amount.. or even while buying a refrigerator by exchanging an old refrigerator etc.. as per the ongoing methods vat is charged on the full amount. Will it be different in case of jewellwery??

Dear Priyojit,

Thank you for your reply.

But I would not do the analogy of a car or a refrigerator with jewellery. The car or refrigerator seller does not melt the car or refrigerator and use it in making new car or refrigerator. In case of jewellery, the goldsmith melts your old jewellery and coverts it into raw gold to make new jewellery (he may not use the same gold in your new jewellery, but he is using it somewhere). Also, in case of a car or a refrigerator, the price is negotiated whereas in case of jewellery, the price charged is that day's basic price of gold without VAT. I won't mind if the jewellery shop gives me the gross price for my old jewellery by adding VAT into it. But in this case he has to bear that loss.

I am therefore saying that this is a case of cheating the end user by the government. I have not been able to get the exact text in the VAT Act as to how to calculate the taxable value of VAT in case of sale of old jewellery.

Anyone may suggest.

Nitin Brahma

Let us consider the transactions. 1. Nitin sir went to buy jewellery costing Rs.134000. In normal case. Vat should be @ 1.2% of Rs.134000 2. Exchanging old gold does not amount to sale as it is paying the consideration for transaction in point 1. 3. Vat is a transaction based tax. I.E levied on each transaction of purchase and sale of vatable goods by a dealer. Since you are not a dealer ( since you are a consumer ) so your contention is not tenable. Regards Raj Doshi

Agree with Raj.

To quote the text, As per rule 52 of MVAT Rules, which defines set-off only registered dealer can claim set-off.


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