Declaration of profit u/s 44AD

Tax queries 469 views 4 replies

During a discussion with my auditor on the presumptive income scheme, we considered a scenario where a person earns from tuitions. He charges Rs 5,000 per student per month and there are four sessions a day with 10 students. The total income for 12 months amounts to Rs 24,00,000.

Education services under business codes 17001 to 17007 fall under 44AD, not 44ADA. Specifically, it could be categorized under 17006 (Coaching centre tuitions) or 17007 (Other education services n.e.c). According to Section 44AD, assuming digital receipts, a minimum of 6% needs to be disclosed. Only Rs 1,44,000 needs to be declared as income, which is below the threshold.

When I mentioned to the auditor that I could accumulate wealth through investments made by the income, without being taxed, he disagreed, stating that the provision allows for declaring 94% of revenue as expenses, which shouldn't result in extensive wealth available for investment. He emphasized that since one is filing taxes on a small income, scrutiny would occur due to access to investment details by the tax department.

Is this how 44AD is to be interpreted? Do you agree with this?

Replies (4)

Under Section 44AD of the Income Tax Act, you have opted for the presumptive taxation scheme for your educational services. Here are some key points to consider:

  1. Presumptive Scheme:

    • Section 44AD allows eligible businesses to calculate their income based on a presumed percentage of their total turnover or gross receipts.
    • For educational services, the presumptive income is 6% of the turnover (or gross receipts) received through digital modes (such as online payments).
    • This means you have declared 6% of your income as per the presumptive scheme.
  2. Additional Condition:

    • The recent amendment introduced an additional condition: If you opt for the presumptive scheme, you must continue it for at least 5 years in a row.
    • If you decide to show and file profits as per regular business (ITR-3) before the end of these 5 years, you will lose presumptive benefits and be disallowed from presumptive taxation for the subsequent 5 years.
    • The 5-year period starts from the year in which you first file usual taxes (ITR-3) for such business.
  3. Lawful Use of Rest of Income:

    • While you have declared only 6% of your income under the presumptive scheme, the remaining 94% of your income is still part of your overall earnings.
    • You can use the rest of your income as you wish, but you must ensure that you comply with all other tax laws and reporting requirements.
    • Remember that you are required to report all sources of income, including investment income, interest, capital gains, etc.
  4. Consult a Tax Advisor:

    • To ensure lawful compliance and optimize your tax situation, consult a qualified tax advisor or chartered accountant.
    • They can guide you based on your specific circumstances and help you make informed decisions.

In summary, while you have flexibility in using the remaining income, it’s essential to follow legal requirements and maintain accurate records. Always seek professional advice for personalized guidance. 📊💼

 

Did you use ChatGPT to answer this? I am asking for an opinion of a qualified auditor or financial expert. 

Ive searched tax guru, clear tax and it says "The firm or individuals gross receipts in the previous year should not be more than Rs 2 crore (or Rs 5 crore subject to minimum criteria of digital transactions of more than 95% of total receipts and payments in Budget 2020)' so you accumulation ends with 2 crores. 

Whether "through online mode" includes account payee cheque or not, for 3 Crore limit in 44 AD? Please give material if any.


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