An analysis

Vikash Maheshwari (learner) (6358 Points)

05 October 2014  

Many of us believe investing in properties and real estate is a sure shot money doubling way where in you can double your investment in a few years as the demand for real estate is growing more than ever before and people have a lot of disposable income.

Let’s do a small analysis to find out which one Which is better..

Buying a property by taking a loan Vs investing the money in FD/RD

Before we begin..a few disclaimers…this discussion is purely from a financial point of view.I am not going to bring in any emotional or psychological aspects.And in the end it’s for you to decide which is better.Also a few assumptions:

A ready possession flat is brought on load for investment purpose and will be sold after 5 years at double the cost price.

Cost of the flat: Rs.50 lakh

Down payment(20%): Rs.10 lakh

Loan amount: rs.40 lakh

Expected monthly rental income(35 of flat value):Rs.15000 pm

Investor’s tax bracket:30%

Sale value of the flat after 5 years:Rs.100 lakh

 

Outflow of money

Down payment:Rs.10 lakh

Stamp duty,registration(approx:6%):Rs.3 lakh

EMI @ 10% (for 20 years):Rs.38601

Total EMI out flow after 5 years:Rs.23,16,060

Principal repaid in 5 years:Rs.4,07,902

Balance to repay:Rs.35,62,098

 

Returns

Sale of flat:Rs.100,00,000

Upfront payment and stamp duty:Rs.13,00,000

Rental Income(60 months):Rs.9,94,613

Tax on rental income(after decuctions):Rs.198,923

Capital gains tax @ 20%:Rs.4,00,000

Repayment of principal:Rs.35,92,098

EMI paid in 60 months Rs.23,16,060

Principal:Rs.4,07,902

Interest:Rs.19,08,158

Tax savings on interest paid Rs.5,72,447

Net inflow after 5 years:Rs.37,59,979

 

When money is invested in FD/RD

If the same money which was paid in down payment and stamp duty Rs.13 lakh been invested in FD @ 10% and open a recurring deposit of the EMI amount of Rs.38,601 for 60 months @ 9%,the amount that would have accumulated would have been:
 

Initial amount:Rs.13,00,000

Simple interest on initial amount @ 10% on RD of Rs.38,601 pm:Rs.650,000

 RD principal in 5 years:Rs. 23,16,060

RD simple interest in 5 years @ 9%:Rs.529,798

Tax on both interest income @ 30%:Rs.353,939

Net inflow after 5 years:Rs.44,41,919

So in purely financial terms ,we can clearly see that investing in FDs/RDs give almost Rs.7 lakh higher returns. What do you think…??