MSME Minister Narayan Rane has initiated a transformative scheme tailored for Informal Micro Enterprises (IMEs), aiming to enhance their access to credit facilities and alleviate financial constraints. Launched under the aegis of the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE), this scheme promises collateral-free loans of up to Rs 20 lakh, exempting IMEs from the rigors of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime.
Objective of the Scheme
Dubbed as the 'Special Provision for Informal Micro Enterprises under Credit Guarantee Scheme,' the initiative stands poised to provide crucial credit support to micro and nano enterprises. By mitigating the perceived credit risk associated with lending to IMEs, the scheme aims to foster a conducive environment for financial institutions to extend loans, thus bolstering credit flow within the Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE) sector.
Guarantee Cover and Lending Provisions
The scheme offers an impressive 85% guarantee cover for unsecured loans up to Rs 20 lakh, specifically tailored for IMEs registered on the Udyam portal. This substantial guarantee cover is anticipated to incentivize Member Lending Institutions (MLIs) to ramp up lending activities, thereby empowering IMEs with the requisite financial resources.
CGTMSE Milestones
Established in 2000, CGTMSE has achieved remarkable milestones, surpassing Rs 1.50 lakh crore in guaranteed amount during the current fiscal year. This substantial increase, up by 50% from the previous fiscal year, underscores the effectiveness of the scheme in bolstering financial inclusivity and support for MSEs.
Budgetary Support and Financial Inclusions
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman's allocation of Rs 9,000 crore in the CGTMSE corpus during the 2023 budget speech reflects a concerted effort to fortify financial support for MSMEs. This infusion aims to facilitate an additional Rs 2 lakh crore in collateral-free credit, thereby reducing the cost of credit by 1% and stimulating economic growth.
Udyam Portal and Formalization Initiatives
With nearly 1.41 crore IMEs already registered on the Udyam portal out of a total of 3.74 crore MSMEs, the government's formalization drive is gaining momentum. Initiatives such as the Udyam Assist Platform (UAP) have been instrumental in simplifying the registration process for IMEs, thereby enabling them to avail themselves of priority sector lending (PSL) benefits.
Seamless Integration with Digital Ecosystem
The UAP, as envisioned in the report by the standing committee on finance led by Jayant Sinha, seeks to seamlessly integrate IMEs into the burgeoning digital ecosystem. This integration encompasses platforms like the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) and the Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS), facilitating IMEs' participation in the digital economy and amplifying their market reach.
Conclusion
MSME Minister Narayan Rane's launch of the Special Provision for Informal Micro Enterprises under Credit Guarantee Scheme marks a significant milestone in the government's ongoing efforts to bolster financial inclusivity and support for MSEs. By extending collateral-free loans and streamlining access to credit facilities, this scheme holds the potential to catalyze growth and prosperity within the vibrant MSME sector, fostering economic resilience and sustainability.