Corporate Debtor to register under CIRP as a class of person under CGST Act



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A new notification under the CGST Act requires corporate debtors undergoing insolvency resolution to register as a distinct person for GST purposes. This new registration must be obtained within thirty days of the appointment of an Interim Resolution Professional (IRP) or Resolution Professional (RP). The notification also outlines procedures for filing returns and claiming input tax credit for supplies received or made during this period.

NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 21st March, 2020
No. 11/2020–Central Tax

G.S.R. 194(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by section 148 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Government, on the recommendations of the Council, hereby notifies those registered persons (hereinafter referred to as the erstwhile registered person), who are corporate debtors under the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (31 of 2016), undergoing the corporate insolvency resolution process and the management of whose affairs are being undertaken by interim resolution professionals (IRP) or resolution professionals (RP), as the class of persons who shall follow the following special procedure, from the date of the appointment of the IRP/RP till the period they undergo the corporate insolvency resolution process, as mentioned below.

2. Registration.- The said class of persons shall, with effect from the date of appointment of IRP / RP, be treated as a distinct person of the corporate debtor, and shall be liable to take a new registration  (hereinafter referred to as the new registration)in each of the States or Union territories where the corporate debtor was registered earlier, within thirty days of the appointment of the IRP/RP:

Provided that in cases where the IRP/RP has been appointed prior to the date of this notification, he shall take registration within thirty days from the commencement of this notification, with effect from date of his appointment as IRP/RP.

3. Return.- The said class of persons shall, after obtaining registration file the first return under section 40 of the said Act, from the date on which he becomes liable to registration till the date on which registration has been granted.

4. Input tax credit.-(1)The said class of persons shall, in his first return, be eligible to avail input tax credit on invoices covering the supplies of goods or services or both, received since his appointment as IRP/RP but bearing the GSTIN of the erstwhile registered person, subject to the conditions of Chapter V of the said Act and the rules made thereunder, except the provisions of sub-section (4) of section 16 of the said Act and sub-rule (4) of rule 36 of the Central Goods and Service Tax Rules, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as the said rules).

(2) Registered persons who are receiving supplies from the said class of persons shall, for the period from the date of appointment of IRP / RP till the date of registration as required in this notification or thirty days from the date of this notification, whichever is earlier, be eligible to avail input tax credit on invoices issued using the GSTIN of the erstwhile registered person, subject to the conditions of Chapter V of the said Act and the rules made thereunder, except the provisions of sub-rule (4) of rule
36 of the said rules.

(5) Any amount deposited in the cash ledger by the IRP/RP, in the existing registration, from the date of appointment of IRP/RP to the date of registration in terms of this notification shall be available for refund to the erstwhile registration.

Explanation.- For the purposes of this notification, the terms "corporate debtor", "corporate insolvency resolution professional", "interim resolution professional" and "resolution professional" shall have the same meaning as assigned to them in the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (31 of 2016).

[F. No. 20/06/03/2020-GST]
PRAMOD KUMAR, Director

FAQ :

Corporate debtors who are undergoing the corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) and whose affairs are managed by an IRP or RP must register.

The new registration must be obtained within thirty days of the appointment of the IRP or RP.

The corporate debtor will be treated as a distinct person for GST purposes from the date of appointment of the IRP/RP.

Yes, input tax credit can be availed on invoices received since the appointment of the IRP/RP, even if they bear the old GSTIN, subject to conditions.

Registered persons receiving supplies from the corporate debtor during the period from the IRP/RP appointment until new registration can avail input tax credit on invoices issued using the old GSTIN.

Any amount deposited in the cash ledger by the IRP/RP in the existing registration from the date of appointment until the new registration date will be available for refund to the erstwhile registration.




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