Tax on ppf closure before 5 yrs

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PF/VPF amount is normally free from tax, including interest gained on it. But if its closed before 5yr continuous service, then its taxable.

So, if i close my account before 5 yr but the final amount i receive will not cross my tax limit for that FY, then should i pay any tax on PF/VPF ?

Say, if i have a total income including pf closure amount within 2 lakhs/2.5lakhs(new limit), I dont have to pay tax, right ?

Replies (6)

Did you mean PPF or Reconised provident Fund?

In case of PPF any withdrawal is not permissible before sixth year, so I assume your question is about RPF i.e. Recognised Provident Fund (which is compulsory in case of employed individuals) nothing is taxable subject to the following conditions:

  1. Employee left the job after five years of service OR
  2. Where Period of service less than 5 years, the termination is due to ill health, discontinuance of business of employer. OR
  3. here on re-employment, the balance in R.P.F is transferred to R.P.F with new employer. [For the purpose of computing 5 years period, Period of services rendered with previous employer shall also be included.]

If none of the above conditions are satisfied then the amount not taxed earlier shall be taxable as under:

  • Employer’s Contribution and interest there on: Taxable as Salary Income.
    • Employee’s own Contribution : Taxable under the head income from other sources as special income u/s 111 @ 10%.
    • Interest on employee’s contribution: Taxable as income from other sources as special income u/s 111 @ 10%.
    • The basic exemption limit is not applicable on special income.

 

Yes, you don't need to pay tax as your income is below exemption limit.
Originally posted by : CA PALLAVI VOHRA
Did you mean PPF or Reconised provident Fund?

In case of PPF any withdrawal is not permissible before sixth year, so I assume your question is about RPF i.e. Recognised Provident Fund (which is compulsory in case of employed individuals) nothing is taxable subject to the following conditions:


Employee left the job after five years of service OR
Where Period of service less than 5 years, the termination is due to ill health, discontinuance of business of employer. OR
here on re-employment, the balance in R.P.F is transferred to R.P.F with new employer. [For the purpose of computing 5 years period, Period of services rendered with previous employer shall also be included.]


If none of the above conditions are satisfied then the amount not taxed earlier shall be taxable as under:


Employer’s Contribution and interest there on: Taxable as Salary Income.

Employee’s own Contribution : Taxable under the head income from other sources as special income u/s 111 @ 10%.
Interest on employee’s contribution: Taxable as income from other sources as special income u/s 111 @ 10%.
The basic exemption limit is not applicable on special income.

 

I mean EPF itself. I'm planning to contribute to VPF to save tax. So, as per your explanation, my contribution towards EPF/VPF and its income will be considered as special income for which tax exemption limit of Rs.2 lakh/2.5 (new) will not be applicable. So, I have to pay full tax for these amount if i close before 5 yrs, right ?

Originally posted by : CA Tarannum Khatri
Yes, you don't need to pay tax as your income is below exemption limit.

As per CA PALLAVI VOHRA's reply, basic tax exemption till 2/2.5 lakhs will not be applicable on my contribution and its interest to EPF/VPF. What's your take on this ? 
 


 

 CA Tarannum Khatri
 CA PALLAVI VOHRA    

 

If closure of PF before 5 year will incur me tax as said above, can i leave my PF account idle for 2-3 years as i will be going for higher studies and can i continue it once i get a job after studies ? Is that ok? 

 

Yes you can do so. However, as per the amendment in PF Act, interest will not be credited after 3 years to the account remaining idle.

Please also check your cash inflow and outflow for each proposal i.e.if not withdrawn: tax saving on interest as well as principal plus you also get interest almost equivalent to Bank FD of same tenure.

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