Manager - Finance & Accounts
58399 Points
Joined June 2010
This is a sensitive and important issue involving pension fund trustees not acting, leading to superannuated members not receiving their annuity. Here’s a breakdown of the situation and possible remedies:
Scenario:
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Trustees of the Pension Fund for bargainable staff are dormant/inactive.
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The Master Policy with LIC exists but is not effectively managed.
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The Commissioner of Income Tax is also inactive in this matter.
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Superannuated members are not receiving their due annuities.
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The employer is silent and not taking responsibility.
Possible Legal & Practical Remedies:
1. Invoke Trust Law / Trustees Act
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Trustees have fiduciary duties under the Indian Trusts Act, 1882, and possibly the Trustees Act, 1882.
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Members can demand the trustees to act or can move to remove defaulting trustees via a court petition.
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A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) or a writ petition may be filed in the High Court for enforcement of trustees’ duties.
2. Approach the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA)
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Since the pension scheme is linked to a Master Policy with LIC, IRDA can be approached for non-compliance or mismanagement complaints.
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IRDA has powers to intervene in insurance-related disputes.
3. Complaint to Income Tax Authorities
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Though the Commissioner of Income Tax seems inactive, filing a formal written complaint with higher authorities or the Principal Commissioner might trigger action.
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The pension fund may be enjoying tax benefits; inactivity might attract scrutiny under tax law provisions.
4. Labour & Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO)
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If the pension fund has links with statutory bodies like EPFO or if there is a Employees Pension Scheme, the members can approach EPFO for grievance redressal.
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Labour courts may be engaged for enforcement of benefits.
5. Civil Suit for Recovery of Benefits
6. Seek Intervention via Consumer Protection Act
Immediate Steps You May Suggest to Members:
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Collect all relevant documents: Master Policy, trust deeds, previous correspondences.
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Formally write to trustees and employer requesting action.
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If no response, approach legal counsel for filing petitions (Writ/PIL/Complaint).
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Reach out to IRDA and higher income tax authorities.
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Publicize issue if necessary through media or social organizations for pressure.
Summary Table
Remedy |
Authority/Act |
Notes |
Trustee Removal/Enforcement |
Indian Trusts Act / Civil Court |
Petition to remove or compel trustees |
Complaint for Insurance Policy |
IRDA |
For LIC master policy issues |
Tax Authority Intervention |
Income Tax Dept |
Higher-level complaint |
Statutory Pension Enforcement |
EPFO / Labour Court |
If linked with statutory schemes |
Civil Suit for Recovery |
Civil Court |
Direct recovery suit |
Consumer Forum Complaint |
Consumer Protection Act |
For service deficiency |