Provisions

is depreciation a provision, why?
is bad debts written off a provision, why?
Replies (2)
Quick Summary
This discussion clarifies the distinction between depreciation and provisions in accounting. Depreciation is a non-cash charge recognised annually, lacking a present obligation from past events, thus it's not a provision. Provisions, conversely, are liabilities created for potential future outflows, such as for bad and unrecoverable debts. Writing off bad debts is a reduction of a provision, not a provision itself.

Depreciation is a non cash charge. Provision is a liability. Depreciation is not a provision because depreciation is charged annually and there is no present obligation from past events. 

Provision is created for bad and unrecoverable debts. Writing off those bad debts which are not recoverable is a reduction in provision. So, bad debts written off is not a provision.

Second question, bad debts can be directly written off or a provision can be created. When a provision fails, it is written off.

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