Does trade include manufacturing activity?

571 views 5 replies
Definition of trade as per various acts.
Also i want to know that does trade include manufacturing activity?
Replies (5)
trade and manufacturing are 2 different activities.

As per sub section 13 of section 2 of Income Tax Act'1961 "Business" includes any trade, commerce or manufacture or any adventure or concern in the nature of trade, commerce or manufacture.

As per section 2(29B) of Income Tax Act'1961 

"manufacture", with its grammatical variations, means a change in a non-living physical object or article or thing,—

(a)  resulting in transformation of the object or article or thing into a new and distinct object or article or thing having a different name, character and use; or

(b)  bringing into existence of a new and distinct object or article or thing with a different chemical composition or integral structure

As per section 2 (72) of the CGST Act'2017

“manufacture” means processing of raw material or inputs in any manner that results in emergence of a new product having a distinct name, character and use and the term “manufacturer” shall be construed accordingly

Nowhere in the act Trade in the act, however as per dictionary Trade means the action of buying and selling goods and services  

Therefore according to definitions and meanings trade may be part of manufacturing, please correct me if i am wrong  

no act defines trade. However trade is dealing with commercial good and services for profit..whereas manufacturing is bringing goods into existence.. correct me if I am wrong

No. Trade do not include manufacture.

 In this Act 'the appropriate Government' means, in relation to Trade Unions whose objects are not confined to one State, the Central Government, and in relation to other Trade Unions, the State Government and, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context -

  • executive means the body, by whatever name called, to which the management of the affairs of a Trade Union is entrusted.
  • office-bearer  in the case of a Trade Union, includes any member of the executive thereof, but does not include an auditor
  • prescribed means prescribed by regulations made under this Act
  • registered office" means that office of a Trade Union which is registered under this Act as the head office thereoy.
  • registered Trade Union" means a Trade Union registered under this Act.


 


CCI Pro

Leave a Reply

Your are not logged in . Please login to post replies

Click here to Login / Register