Discount !! revenue recognition!

AS 1011 views 2 replies

Hi my client is a dealer of a Multi-national Company. Say, Co. X (who is a manufacture of a consumer product). There is an arrangement between the Co. X and my client that on every sale of product to the customer, my client should give a discount of Rs. 30,000 to the customer. This discount expense will be equally borne by the company X and my client. For its share of discount expense company X will raise credit note on my customer.

On top of the above mentioned discount, my client is giving additional discount to its customer (say Rs. 20,000) to retain its market share.

In financial statements my client is disclosing the above transactions as follows:

 

Revenue

 in Rs.

Sale of Products

 

Sales

XXXXX

Less: Discount

(30,000)

Other Revenue

 

Income recd from co X

15,000

 

 

Expense

 

Selling Expense

 

Discount on sale

20,000

Is this practice correct? I am asking my client to net off the additional discount of Rs. 20K from the sale figure. But they are saying that since this additional discount will be different for each and every sale as this dicount is given only based on the customer bargaining power. It should be shown only as selling expense and not as a deduction from top line. please let me know the correct accounting treatment for this transaction.

Replies (2)

Discount is a discount. it does not matter on the percentage offered based on bargaining power of customer. there are 2 major categories of discount, a) trade discount & b) cash discount

a trade discount is given at the time of sale

cash discount is given at time of payment if the customer pays his due before due date or within a stipulated time perod.

since the above is clearly not a cash discount, it is trade discount. he may segrate the discounts in his books maintained by him. but in the Notes to accounts it should be joined together in one head only.

Dear Thushsar, Thanks for your reply. Can you please tell me whether the compnay is right in grouping this discount under selling expense?

Because as per Para 4.1 of AS-9, Revenue is the gross inflow of cash, receivables or other consideration arising in the course of the ordinary activities of an enterprise from the sale of goods, from the rendering of services,

As per my view, since this dicount is given at the time of sale of product, no inflow of cash/ receivable takes place in relation to the amount given as discount. Thus, this discount should be netted off from revenue

Please correct me if i'm wrong.


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