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                   4545 Points
                   Joined September 2020
                
               
			  
			  
             
            
              @ Subramanya this is not a personal expense and it's a legal fee
https://www.mca.gov.in/MinistryV2/digitalsignaturecertificate.html
https://www.mca.gov.in/MinistryV2/efiling.html#:~:text=An%20electronic%20document%20is%20the,14
DSC is used to sign e-forms. I don't know what it is but it can be pre operative or operating expenses. 
Similarly, NSC card to work in a bpo. I don't remember if I paid for it.