Finance/Compliance Consultant
77990 Points
Posted on 06 November 2026
Two valid ways to return damaged goods to the Bangalore supplier:
1. Supplier issues a credit note (preferred):
• You move the goods on a delivery challan (Rule 55) with an e-way bill (inter-State, value above Rs 50,000).
• The supplier issues a credit note under Sec 34. If the supplier is e-invoice-enabled, the credit note must have an IRN.
• You reverse ITC once it appears in your GSTR-2B/IMS. Your debit note is only an internal commercial document, not reported in GSTR-1.
2. You treat the return as a fresh supply:
• Issue a tax invoice (with IRN, since your AATO exceeds Rs 5 crore) charging IGST, with an e-way bill from the invoice.
• The supplier takes ITC on your invoice. Useful when the supplier's credit-note time limit (Sec 34(2)) has lapsed or they won't issue one.
• Don't move return goods on a debit note alone. A debit note issued by a recipient is not a valid document for GST on a purchase return.