Companies transfer to profit rules 1975

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Conditions governing voluntary transfer of a higher percentage.-
Nothing in Rule 2 shall be deemed to prohibit the voluntary transfer by a company 
of a percentage higher than 10 per cent of its profits to its reserves for any financial 
year, so however that :-  
"(i) Where a dividend is declared,-  
(a)   a minimum distribution sufficient for the maintenance of dividends to
shareholders at a rate equal to the average of the rates at which dividends 
declared by it over the three years immediately preceding the financial year 
; or  (b)   in a case where bonus shares have been issued in the financial year in 
which the dividend is declared or in the three years immediately preceding 
the financial year, a minimum distribution sufficient for the maintenance of 
dividends to shareholders at an  amount equal to the average amount 
(quantum) of dividend declared over the three years immediately preceding 
the financial year, is ensured :  
Provided that in a case where the net profits after tax are lower by 20 per 
cent or more than the average net profits after tax of the two financial years 
immediately preceding, it shall not be necessary to ensure such minimum 
distribution."
 
CAN SOMEONE EXPLAIN ME THE HIGHLIGHTED PORTION? I AM GETTIN CONFUSED WITH IT !!!
THANKS IN ADVANCE
 
MEGHAKANNAN
 
Replies (1)

I think with this example you will be able to understand much better

First calculate average net profits of the past two years.

Year 1 100

Year 2 110

Average = 105

Compare current year profits with 105 and see whether there is decline of 20% or more.. In case yes then you need not transfer any profits to the reserves


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