Can I show Salary to avoid TDS 194J

194J requires me to deduct 10% TDS for technical services. This upsets the individual working for my project and is not that keen due to it.

Instead, can I make one time payment every year to individual working for our project and show it as a salary instead of going through 194J route? I understand there is no 10% TDS deduction for salary but I might have to do some PF contribution or something to justify this.

Looking forward for suggestions.

Note:

Salary is higher then 25,000. So I believe PF, ESIC will not be applicable. Only Professional Tax is applicable. Suggestions are appreciated.

Replies (6)
Quick Summary
This discussion explores whether technical service payments, subject to 10% TDS under Section 194J (though corrected to 2% with a ₹30,000 threshold), can be reclassified as salary to avoid this deduction. While reclassifying to salary bypasses 194J TDS, it introduces new compliance requirements like salary break-ups, Form 16/24Q, and potentially Professional Tax, alongside the standard TDS under Section 192. Crucially, the arrangement must reflect a genuine employment relationship; misrepresenting a consultant as an employee to avoid TDS can lead to penalties and interest upon assessment.

To address your query:

TDS under Section 194J vs. Salary You're considering making a one-time payment to the individual as salary, instead of deducting 10% TDS under Section 194J for technical services.

Salary Option: Implications and Requirements If you choose to pay the individual as salary: 1. *No TDS under 194J*: You won't need to deduct 10% TDS under Section 194J.

2. *PF and ESIC contributions*: Since the salary exceeds ₹25,000, PF and ESIC contributions might not be applicable, as you mentioned.

3. *Professional Tax*: You'll need to deduct and pay Professional Tax, as applicable.

 4. *Salary Break-up*: You'll need to provide a salary break-up, including basic salary, allowances, and deductions.

5. *Form 16 and 24Q*: You'll need to issue Form 16 (Certificate of TDS) and file Form 24Q (Quarterly TDS Return) for the salary paid.

 Key Considerations Before opting for the salary route:

 1. *Employment contract*: Ensure you have a valid employment contract or agreement with the individual.

2. *Salary structure*: Define a suitable salary structure, including basic salary, allowances, and deductions.

3. *Tax implications*: Consider the tax implications for both your organization and the individual.

4. *Compliance requirements*: Ensure compliance with all applicable labor laws, tax laws, and regulations.

 Alternative Options If the salary route is not feasible:

 1. *Consult a tax professional*: Explore alternative tax-efficient structures, such as consulting agreements or freelance arrangements.

2. *Reimbursement model*: Consider a reimbursement model, where the individual incurs expenses and you reimburse them.

 By carefully evaluating the implications and requirements, you can determine the best approach for your organization and the individual working on your project.

To address your query:

TDS under Section 194J vs. Salary You're considering making a one-time payment to the individual as salary, instead of deducting 10% TDS under Section 194J for technical services.

Salary Option: Implications and Requirements If you choose to pay the individual as salary: 1. *No TDS under 194J*: You won't need to deduct 10% TDS under Section 194J.

2. *PF and ESIC contributions*: Since the salary exceeds ₹25,000, PF and ESIC contributions might not be applicable, as you mentioned.

3. *Professional Tax*: You'll need to deduct and pay Professional Tax, as applicable.

 4. *Salary Break-up*: You'll need to provide a salary break-up, including basic salary, allowances, and deductions.

5. *Form 16 and 24Q*: You'll need to issue Form 16 (Certificate of TDS) and file Form 24Q (Quarterly TDS Return) for the salary paid.

 Key Considerations Before opting for the salary route:

 1. *Employment contract*: Ensure you have a valid employment contract or agreement with the individual.

2. *Salary structure*: Define a suitable salary structure, including basic salary, allowances, and deductions.

3. *Tax implications*: Consider the tax implications for both your organization and the individual.

4. *Compliance requirements*: Ensure compliance with all applicable labor laws, tax laws, and regulations.

 Alternative Options If the salary route is not feasible:

 1. *Consult a tax professional*: Explore alternative tax-efficient structures, such as consulting agreements or freelance arrangements.

2. *Reimbursement model*: Consider a reimbursement model, where the individual incurs expenses and you reimburse them.

 By carefully evaluating the implications and requirements, you can determine the best approach for your organization and the individual working on your project.

under section 194j of income tax the rate of tds is 2% not 10% for technical services  and the thereshold  limit is 30000/-. so if payment to person more than 30000 in a year then you need to deduct tds @ 2% under section 194j. other alternative option is payment to person as a salary and as you earlier mentioned PT and TDS under section 192 apply. evaluate the both the option and take a dicision which is best suited as per your requirement and complince part.

PF ESI professional tax depends on the number of employees working under you.

can you...yes. should you, thats the question. employment creates a relationship that has more responsibility and accountability under the law. Tax is just one component to consider. Take everything into account before you make such calls. specially if the role being performed by this consultant is important.

The arrangement has to reflect the actual working relationship, not just the payment label. If someone works as an independent consultant without employer control over how they do the work, re-classifying that payment as salary to avoid 194J will not hold up in an assessment. The department looks at the economic substance: does the person have a fixed schedule set by the company, an employment contract, EPF, gratuity, and leave benefits? If not, the salary label will be disregarded and 194J TDS will apply with interest and penalty. Genuine employees are fine under salary TDS, but consultants need to be deducted under 194J. Our [TDS and payroll compliance guide for FY 2026-27](https://taxgarden.in/services) covers what applies to each payment type.

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