Master in Accounts & high court Advocate
9610 Points
Posted on 25 November 2024
For your client engaged in construction of residential houses, GST applicability would be as follows: -
GST rate: 18% (12% CGST + 6% SGST/UTGST) for construction services - GST calculation: On the total contract value, inclusive of material and labor costs
However, there are some exceptions and additional considerations: -
If the client is providing construction services to a registered person (e.g., a builder or developer), the GST rate would be 18%. -
If the client is providing construction services to an unregistered person (e.g., individual homebuyer), the GST rate would be 12% (6% CGST + 6% SGST/UTGST). -
If the client is supplying materials (goods) as part of the construction service, GST would apply to the material cost at the applicable rate (e.g., 28% for cement, 18% for steel). -
The client can avail input tax credit (ITC) on the GST paid on materials (goods) purchased. -
The client should calculate GST on the total contract value, inclusive of material and labor costs, at the applicable rate.
Additionally, your client may need to consider: -
Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM): If the client is receiving construction services from an unregistered person (e.g., labor contractor), they may need to pay GST under RCM. -
Composition Scheme: If the client's annual turnover is up to ₹2 crores, they may opt for the composition scheme and pay GST at a lower rate (e.g., 6%).