how will the arrears of provident fund difference, arrears of gratuity and arrears of commuted pension will be treated in ITR ? Whether it will be taxable or exempted?
Taxability: These amounts may be taxable depending on your employment status (government vs. non-government) and the specific exemptions (like the 5-year service rule for PF).
Relief: If the lump-sum receipt creates a higher tax burden, use Section 89(1) to distribute the tax impact across the relevant years.
Mandatory Step: Always file Form 10E online before you submit your ITR to avoid issues with the tax department.