Finance/Compliance Consultant
77979 Points
Posted on 06 November 2026
Entries depend on whose books you are writing:
• Individuals (personal books): donor: Dr Gift Given (capital/drawings), Cr Bank. Donee: Dr Bank, Cr Gift Received (capital account). These are not income or expense.
• Proprietor receiving a gift into the business: credit his capital account, not P&L.
• Company or firm receiving money without consideration: taxable under Sec 56(2)(x) if above Rs 50,000 (the "relative" exemption is only for individuals and HUFs). Also be ready to explain the source under Sec 68.
• Business giving gifts (customers, dealers): debit Business Promotion (P&L). TDS under Sec 194R applies if a business recipient gets more than Rs 20,000 a year. GST ITC on gifted goods is blocked (Sec 17(5)(h)).
• Tax for individuals: exempt if from a relative or on occasion of marriage. Otherwise taxable above Rs 50,000. Keep a gift letter and the bank trail. Cash gifts of Rs 2 lakh or more breach Sec 269ST.