192a

Accumulated PF balance payable to an employee is exempt u/s 10(12), subject to certain conditions, like continuous service of 5 years etc., whereas TDS u/s 192A will be deducted for premature withdrawal from the fund, i.e. service less than 5 years or not fulfilling other conditions for exemption.

Sec. 10(12): the accumulated balance due and becoming payable to an employee participating in a recognised provident fund, to the extent provided in rule 8 of Part A of the Fourth Schedule

Rule 8 of Part A of the Fourth Schedule: Exclusion from total income of accumulated balance.
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The accumulated balance due and becoming payable to an employee participating in a recognised provident fund shall be excluded from the computation of his total income—
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(i) if he has rendered continuous service with his employer for a period of five years or more, or
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(ii) if, though he has not rendered such continuous service, the service has been terminated by reason of the employee's ill-health, or by the contraction or discontinuance of the employer's business or other cause beyond the control of the employee, or
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(iii) if, on the cessation of his employment, the employee obtains employment with any other employer, to the extent the accumulated balance due and becoming payable to him is transferred to his individual account in any recognised provident fund maintained by such other employer.
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Explanation.—Where the accumulated balance due and becoming payable to an employee participating in a recognised provident fund maintained by his employer includes any amount transferred from his individual account in any other recognised provident fund or funds maintained by his former employer or employers, then, in computing the period of continuous service for the purposes of clause (i) or clause (ii) the period or periods for which such employee rendered continuous service under his former employer or employers aforesaid shall be included.

Sec. 192A: Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the trustees of the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, framed under section 5 of the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (19 of 1952) or any person authorised under the scheme to make payment of accumulated balance due to employees, shall, in a case where the accumulated balance due to an employee participating in a recognised provident fund is includible in his total income owing to the provisions of rule 8 of Part A of the Fourth Schedule not being applicable, at the time of payment of the accumulated balance due to the employee, deduct income-tax thereon at the rate of ten per cent :
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Provided that no deduction under this section shall be made where the amount of such payment or, as the case may be, the aggregate amount of such payment to the payee is less than thirty thousand rupees
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Provided further that any person entitled to receive any amount on which tax is deductible under this section shall furnish his Permanent Account Number to the person responsible for deducting such tax, failing which tax shall be deducted at the maximum marginal rate.

EPFO has issued a circular reg. instructions for deduction of TDS on withdrawal from PF w.e.f. 01.06.2015. Circular No. WSU/6(1)2011/IT/Vol-IV/5931, dated 21.05.2015. Relevant extract is given below:
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Maturity proceeds of PF exept u/s 10(12) is only for following categories of individuals :

(i) if he has rendered continuous service with his employer for a period of five years or more, or

(ii) if, though he has not rendered such continuous service,

the service has been terminated by reason of the employee's ill-health, or by the contraction or discontinuance of the employer's business or other cause beyond the control of the employee.

TDS provision u/s 192A introduced to deduct TDS only on the PF withdrawals by individuals other than abovementioned categories and that too only if PF withdrawn is more than Rs. 30000.

In short TDS u/s 192A is deductible only for PF withdrawals which are not exempt u/s 10(12). Most of the salaried individuals who resigned well before 5 years normally follows the practice of not offering such taxable PF withdrawl for payment of tax thereon. In order to curb this practice, TDS provision is not entered into. Now those who are not in exemption list can able to trace based on 26AS as PF authority will deduct the TDS, file return accordingly against your PAN and same will get reflected in your 26AS statement. Before this, it was difficult for the government to trace taxable PF withdrawal from individual assessee bank statement and no other easy mechanism in place to trace the same.

Thanks and Regards,

Manoj B. Gavali

Sir,

In form No.26AS it has shown U/s.192A and TDS not deducted by the Regional Provident fund Commission .Bemgalore 

In ITR -1 exemptions under which Section I should show. Please clarify the doubt at the earliest

Tax consultancy income can take under 44ADA please clarify Sir,

Thanking you in advance and hoping to get an early reply from you Sir,

REgards

Keshav