CBIC detects Rs. 36374 crore worth of fake ITC in FY 2023-24



Quick Summary
The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has uncovered a significant amount of fraud, detecting Rs. 36,374 crore in fake Input Tax Credit (ITC) during the financial year 2023-24. This figure represents 9,190 cases investigated by Central Tax formations. The government is implementing several measures to curb such frauds, including stricter registration processes, physical verification for high-risk cases, and enhanced data analytics for tracking tax evasion.

Central Tax formations under Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) detect Rs. 36,374 crore worth of fake Input Tax credit (ITC) involving 9,190 cases in FY 2023-24

The Central Tax formations under Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) detected Rs. 36,374 crore worth of fake Input Tax credit (ITC) that involved 9,190 cases in the Financial Year (FY) 2023-24. This was stated by Union Minister of State for Finance Shri Pankaj Chaudhary in written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today.

CBIC Uncovers £36,374 Cr Fake ITC in FY24

The details of the fake Input Tax Credit (ITC) cases booked by Central Tax formations during the F.Y. 2022-23 and 2023-24 are as under:

F.Y.

No. of cases

Detection (Rs. in Cr.)

Voluntary

Deposit (Rs. in Cr.)

No. of persons arrested

2022-23

7,231

24,140

2,484

153

2023-24

9,190

36,374

3,413

182

The number of cases booked by Central Tax formations during the F.Y. 2021- 22 to 2023-24 is as under:

F.Y.

No. of cases

2021-22

5,966

2022-23

7,231

2023-24

9,190

The Minister stated the steps taken by the Government to curb the ITC frauds that include:

  1. Insertion of sub-rule (4A) in rule 8 of CGST Rules, 2017 to provide for risk based biometric-based Aadhaar authentication of registration applicants who appear to be risky based on data analytics.
  2. Amendment in rule 9 of CGST Rules, 2017 to provide for physical verification in high-risk cases, even when Aadhaar has been authenticated.
  3. Amendment in rule 10A of CGST Rules, 2017 to provide for requirement of bank account furnished as a part of registration process to be in the name of the registered person and obtained on PAN of the registered person and also linked with Aadhaar in case of proprietorship firm and that the details of bank account will be required to be furnished within 30 days of grant of registration or before filing of GSTR-1, whichever is earlier.
  4. Restriction on availment of ITC to invoices and debit notes furnished by the supplier in their statement of outward supplies.
  5. Filing of FORM GSTR-1 made mandatory before filing of FORM GSTR-3B for a tax period and filing of FORM GSTR-1 made mandatorily sequential.
  6. Making the beneficial owner liable for penal action and prosecution similar to that of actual supplier/recipient, in cases where a supply has been made without the issuance of an invoice, or invoice has been issued without supply, or excess ITC has been availed/distributed.
  7. Amendment in Section 83 of the CGST Act to provide that provisional attachment of property can be done in respect of any other person who has retained benefits of such transactions.
  8. Restriction on generation of e-way bills by non- compliant taxpayers.
  9. Reduction in threshold limit for issue of e-invoice for B2B transactions from Rs. 10 crore to Rs. 5 crore w.e.f. 01.08.2023.
  10. Regular use of data analytics to identify or track risky GST registrations to detect tax evasion.

FAQ :

In FY 2023-24, Central Tax formations under CBIC detected Rs. 36,374 crore worth of fake Input Tax Credit.

A total of 9,190 cases involving fake Input Tax Credit were detected in FY 2023-24.

The government is implementing measures such as risk-based Aadhaar authentication for registrations, physical verification in high-risk cases, mandatory sequential filing of GST returns, and increased use of data analytics.

Yes, the number of cases increased from 7,231 in FY 2022-23 to 9,190 in FY 2023-24.

In FY 2022-23, Rs. 24,140 crore worth of fake Input Tax Credit was detected.




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