Service
85 Points
Joined July 2008
Dear Mr.Amroatkar
Answer to your questions will be as follows:-
Q1) Is builder right in charging both-VAT & Service Tax?
Ans:- Yes. The VAT on under construction flats was introduced by the Maharashtra Department on 20.06.2006 but the constitutional validity of the levy of VAT by The Maharashtra Chamber of Housing Industry (MCHI).
However, Hon’ble Bombay High Court has upheld the constitutional validity to levy on VAT on Construction. Though MCHI, has submitted an appeal before Supreme Court, the said appeal was admitted but without Stay and so now, VAT is required to be paid and Builders have send notices to all the flat owners to pay VAT amount.
In respect of Service Tax- The same was introduced in the year 2005 and as per the provisions of Finance Act, unless the entire consideration is received after issue of Completion Certificate, the activity will be considered as Service provided by builders to prospective buyers and Service Tax is payable.
Q2) How Do I Calculate the correct amount for VAT as well as Service Tax?
Ans:- For VAT-As per Section 42 of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act, 2002, from 1st April 2010, under composition scheme VAT @ 1% of the Agreement Value is required to be paid. This method of calculating VAT is reiterated by the Department in the Ciruclar No.14T dated 6th August 2012 as well as FAQs available on www.mahavat.gov.in.
For Service Tax:- As per the Notification No.1/2006-ST dated 01.03.2006 as amended, w.e.f.01.07.2010, Service Tax is payable as follows if proper costing records are not maintained by the Service Provider i.e. Builder:-
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on 33% of gross amount charged if the gross amount does not include value of land; or
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on 25% of gross amount charged if the gross amount includes value of land.
Q3) Regarding interest & Penalty
It will be depend upon the clause in the agreement regarding VAT & Service Tax. As per my understanding, few builders have taken Bank Guarantee or entered into a separate MOU with Flat Owners to pay VAT & Service Tax if it becomes liable. If in the said MOU or Agreement, it is provided that, any interest and penalty for non payment of VAT and Service Tax is levied by the Department will be borne by Flat Owner then, you may have to pay the interest and penalty.