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Cost Accounts 889 views 1 replies

 

The following data have been collected by you, as a Cost Auditor of a company:

Particulars 1999–2000 2000–2001 2001–2002
Installed capacity (lakh tones)
Production (lakh tones)
Cost/MT of the product (Rs.)
2.5
2.4
1,000
2.5
2.3
1,077
2.5
1.25
1,660

The poor capacity utilization in 2001–02 was due to abnormal power–cut. The escalation in costs were 5% in 2000–02 and 7% over 2000–01 in 2001–02.

 

(i) Calculate the abnormal cost due to power–cut
(ii)

How would you treat these abnormal costs?

please help in this sum  

 

Replies (1)

 

Based on the information available:

for 2000-2001:

Actual Cost (per / Mt) : Rs.1077/- against Production of 2.3 L/MT

Taking Base Year as 1999-2000

When, Actual Cost (per / Mt) was : Rs.1000/- against Production of 2.4 L/MT

Escalation 5% in 2000-2001 over 1999-2000 i.e., Rs.1050/- against Production of 2.4 L/MT

so, for 2.3L/MT production in 2000-2001 Cost (per/ MT) :Rs.1006/-

Diff. for 2000-2001 : Rs.1077/- minus (-) Rs.1006/- = Rs.71/-

 

for 2001-2002

Escalation 7% above 2000-2001 as base year

i.e., Rs.1006/- + 7% increase =Rs.1076/- per 2.3 L/MT production

therefore,

 

for 1.25 L/MT production cost per MT = (1076*1.25)/2.3 = Rs.585/-

Actual for 2001-2002 : Rs.1660/-

Diff : Rs.1660/--585/- =Rs.1075/-

Abnormal cost due power cut :Rs.1075/- (2001-2002) transfered to costing profit and loss for reconciliation with Financial accounts and not to product cost .

 

 


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