Treating purchase of asset as an expense

Can a business treat it's purchase of fixed asset (say a laptop) as an expense or fixed asset must be treated as fixed asset only? Whether assessees have right to do so? Which section of which Act or AS prohibits in clear terms from doing so?
Replies (2)
Quick Summary
This discussion explores whether a business can treat the purchase of a fixed asset, like a laptop, as an immediate expense. It clarifies that capital expenses, including fixed assets, are not directly deductible under Section 37(1) of the Income-tax Act. Instead, businesses can claim depreciation on eligible assets as per Section 32, with specific exclusions like goodwill and freehold land. All capital assets must be capitalised, not expensed, as per Accounting Standard 10.

Section 37(1) of the Income-tax Act does not allow dleduction of capital expense. Since fixed asset falls under capital expense, the same is not a deductible item. However, in terms of section 32, depreciation on such asset may be claimed. You need to check whether the asset is a depreciable asset or not (for eg., depreciation is not available on goodwill, freehold land etc.)

Any capital asset, irrespective whether it depreciate or not, needs to capitalized and cannot be expensed. Refer AS10 for more clarification.

Leave a Reply

Your are not logged in . Please login to post replies

Click here to Login / Register  

Company
ARTICLESHIP 21 September 2026
CA Article Assistant

KK & Company Chartered Accountant

Pune

CA Inter

View Details
Company
26 September 2026
Chartered Accountant

pushpganga ventures

Pune

CA

View Details
Company
19 September 2026
CA/Semi-CA/BCom

Pravin Sarvaiya

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
08 October 2026
SALES TELECALLER

HIRE NOVA

Lucknow

Graduate (Any)

View Details
Company
30 September 2026
Senior Accounts Executive

Codeboard Technology

Chennai

MBA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 07 October 2026
Article assistant

S.K.Bajpai & Co.

Noida

B.Com

View Details
Company
15 September 2026
Client-site CA associate

Aditya Muley and Co

Mumbai

CA

View Details
Company
18 September 2026
Accounts & Finance Specialist

ULTRA CHEMICAL WORKS

Thane

CA Final

View Details