Finance/Compliance Consultant
77925 Points
Posted on 06 November 2026
Correction: there is no Sec 194JA. The options are:
• Sec 194C (1%/2%): website design and development under a contract to specification is "work". Many companies apply 194C, and tribunals have largely accepted that website development is not "technical services".
• Sec 194J(a) at 2%: if the contract is mainly for technical services, such as hosting with technical support or software maintenance.
• Sec 194J(b) at 10%: only if rendered as a professional service. Software/IT professionals are a notified profession under Sec 44AA, so if the developer is an individual IT professional, 10% under 194J is the safer view.
Thresholds: 194C is Rs 30,000 per payment or Rs 1 lakh a year; 194J is Rs 50,000 a year (from 1 April 2025).
From 1 April 2026, use the corresponding entries of Sec 393 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.
Deduct on the value excluding GST if GST is shown separately. Payments to a non-resident developer fall under Sec 195 instead.