TDS on payments to Partner from 1-4-2025, u/s 194T.

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TDS on Salary & Interest to Partners from 1-4-2024 – u/s 194T

Query:

As TDS is to be deducted on payments to partners from 1-4-2024, my question is as follows:

  1. The salary of the partner is decided at the end of the year, depending on the firm’s income. Similarly, interest is credited to the partner’s account at the end of the year. However, payments to partners are made on an approximate on-account basis, against salary/interest on capital. How should TDS be deducted in such cases?
  2. Example:
    • Annual salary = ₹18,00,000
    • Interest on capital = ₹20,00,000
    • Total amount the partner can withdraw = ₹38,00,000

However, the partner withdraws only ₹2,00,000 per month on account.

How should TDS be deducted in this scenario?

  • Should TDS be deducted at 10% on the ₹2,00,000 withdrawn per month, which would be ₹20,000 every month?
  • Or should it be deducted at the end of the year on the total amount of ₹38,00,000, i.e., 10%  ₹3,80,000?

Additionally, if the partner withdraws an amount against the profit share of the previous year, do we need to deduct TDS on that amount? Since the profit share is after income tax payment, should TDS still be applicable?

Please guide.

Replies (3)

Dear Mr. Narendra

Thank you for your reply, please consider this.

Salary is decided at the end of year depending on profits, so how to calculate TDS without knowing the actual salary.

Interest on capital to be credited at end of the year.

Withdrawals during the year are approximate on account basis against salary, interest & profit share.

Do we have to deduct TDS in case of drawings, withdrawals from capital against profit share of last year which was credited on 31st march of last year, tax on profit share is already paid by firm.

Please guide.

Other experts please give suggestions.

 

Section 194T applies from April 1, 2025, so FY 2025-26 is the first full year of compliance. The 10% rate kicks in once total payments of salary, remuneration, commission, bonus, or interest to a partner cross Rs 20,000 in the year. Profit share is excluded. Deduction happens at the time of credit to the partner account or actual payment, whichever is earlier, and is reported in Form 26Q. For firms that pay monthly drawings against provisional remuneration, deduct TDS on the remuneration component each month and adjust at year-end when the actual figure is confirmed. The [new TDS payment codes for FY 2026-27](https://taxgarden.in/blog/new-tds-payment-codes-fy-2026-27-india) also covers the updated challan codes for Section 194T deposits so the filing does not flag errors.

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