Society - Annual Membership Fees

New Society Registered in February 2021 collected "Admission Fee" 1000/- from the 9 members and deposited into current account with SBI. It is payable annually.

The Society has not incurred any expenses in the FY. PAN card received & applied for 12A in March, but application is pending with Dept.

1. Can the entire 9000/- be added to Corpus Fund Account?

2. Whether 85% spending for Charitable purpose condition applicable for this small amount? If yes, should it be deposited into any specific account and spend in the subsequent year?

Please advice.

Replies (1)

Hi Sridhar,

Here’s how you can treat the Admission Fee / Annual Membership Fees for your new society and related compliance:


1. Accounting Treatment: Can the entire ₹9,000 be added to Corpus Fund Account?

  • Admission Fee (Membership Fee) is generally treated as income of the society, not directly added to Corpus Fund.

  • Corpus Fund usually consists of donations, grants, or amounts specifically contributed for the long-term capital fund.

  • So, ₹9,000 collected as admission fees should be credited to an “Income from Membership Fees” or “Subscripttion Income” account.

  • When this amount is deposited into the bank, the entry will be:

     
    Dr. Bank A/c ₹9,000 Cr. Membership Fees Income A/c ₹9,000
  • Only when you receive a specific donation meant for Corpus Fund (e.g., “Donation to Corpus Fund”) can it be credited to Corpus Fund account.


2. Applicability of 85% Spending on Charitable Purpose

  • Section 11 and 12 of the Income Tax Act require a charitable trust/society to spend at least 85% of its income on charitable activities to claim exemption.

  • This applies regardless of the amount — there is no minimum threshold exemption.

  • So, even this small amount of ₹9,000 is subject to the 85% spending rule for claiming exemption under section 11.

  • If not spent in the year, it can be carried forward and spent in the next year but should be tracked properly.


3. Should it be deposited in a specific account?

  • The amount can be deposited in the general bank account.

  • For clarity and audit purposes, maintain separate ledger accounts for:

    • Membership fees

    • Corpus fund

    • Expenses on charitable activities

  • Track the receipt and utilization of funds separately for compliance and reporting.


Summary

Point Advice
Admission fees accounting Credit to Membership Fees Income A/c
Add to Corpus Fund? No, unless specifically donated to corpus
85% spending rule Yes, applicable even on small amounts
Fund deposit Can be in general bank account, maintain separate ledger

Additional Tip: Since your 12A approval is pending, keep all records and receipts properly, as 12A approval is important for tax exemption.

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