Latest audited Balance Sheet"

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Dear All,

as per section 372(A) of the indian companies act 1956 there is a limit of Inter corporate loans and investments ( 60% of paid up capital and free reserves or 100% of the free reserves whichever is more). It is further clarified that free reserves means those reserves as per the latest audited balance sheet of the company,are free for distribution as dividend and includes balance to ther credit of the securities premium account but not include share application money.

Now the question arises what is the meaning of Latest Audited Balance Sheets.

If a company makes Interim accounts( half yearly or so ) and get them audited,will it be considered as Latest Audited Balance Sheets for this section.Please note that the company does not change its financial year which remains the same( annual).

What is the position if  interim accounts are adopted by the board,audited by the statutory auditor and placed brfore the shareholders in EGM called for this purpose and also got approved by the members in the EGM.Can these results be consideredas the audited results for the purpose of calculating the limits u/s 372(A).

please give your opinion.

Ca. Arun K. Aggarwal

Delhi

Replies (5)
Dear Arun, I think that there is no concept of interim accounts as per The Companies Act. Reference to balance sheet in Companies Act necessarily mean Balance Sheet prepared as at the end of the financial year ( which can be more or less than a calendar year though u/s 210 ) I draw your attention to Sec. 211(1) where it states that every B.S. shall give a T&F view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of the financial year. So I think that B.S. here means annual B.S. and this rule applies to Sec. 372A requirement as well. This is what I think. Please provide more expert opinions on this matter.

Audited Balance sheet as on 31.03.08

It requires more expert comment.

Dear Arun,

As per my view the latest audited balance sheet means the latest available audited balance sheet and it need not be as on closure of FY.

The reason being is that, in section it is not written in section 372A that it should be on closure of FY.

I agree with the fact that, in companies Act, there is no provision of auditing of interim accounts but in case of listed company, accounts may get audited.

Even in case of unlisted company, Company may get its accounts audited and approved by shareholders. This may be beacause of due diligence or valuation or any other purpose. In this case, if as per latest audited balance sheet, if limit of 60%/100% is higher than the audited balance sheet as on closure of last FY, then company may take advantage of new ceilings becasue there is no restriction for that.

This is my view.. Views of othe members are solicited..

 

Thanks & Regards

Cs Rajeev Nayak

M-09873457184

 

Latest audited balance sheet means latest audited balance sheet available when intercorporate loan investment gurantee security etc  were made under sec 372A


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