Inventory valuation

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A company produced the main products X and Y and  one  by product  Z emerges from the production process apart from waste. cost descriptttttion of the production process is as follows. particulars                                            

Raw Material           10000 units    rs100000  

Wages                                                  50000

Fixed Overhead                                  50000

variable Overhead                             30000

output                   X = 4000 units             Y=3000 units               Z=1000 units  

closing stock as on 31-12-2002     x 500     Y  100         

---- Scrap Realization is 2000.By product Z is sold @ 20 per unit. There is separate processing charge of 2000, packing on by product cost. 3000 reasonable profit on by product after separate processing is 2000.

Average market price of X and Y is 60 per unit and 40 per unit respectively.  CALCULATE THE CLOSING STOCK OF  PRODUCT X AND Y . (ANSWER ACCORDING TO ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 2 VALUATION OF INVENTORIES)

Read more at: https://www.caclubindia.com/forum/plz-solve-this-question-112190.asp

Replies (1)
  X Y        
Cost Ending Inventory 11500  2300 600*23.2-0.2    
NRV Ending inventory 18400 1680 500*60-500*23.2/100*40-100*23.2
Selling price 60 40        
             
Choose Lower of  COST NRV        
             
             
Workings:            
Cost per unit @ 10,000 units    INR       
Raw material     10 100000/10000  
Wages     5 50000/10000  
Fixed overheads     5 50000/10000  
Variable overheads     3 30000/10000  
Waste     0.2 2000/10000  
Total     23.2      

 

No costs to sell is given.

No mention of fixed costs as administration or factory fixed overheads, so took it for factory and absorbed.

Waste is absorbed but eliminated from COST valuation but included in NRV. 

This answer is same for IAS 2; IndAS 2 & AS 2.

One can take out the 0.2 waste from NRV as well because a byproduct Z is manufactured if my understanding of the question is correct.


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