Income from sale of sandal wood tree grown in agriculture land taxable or not

HI .. I AM HAVING 145 SQ.YDS OF LAND AND I AM CULTIVATING WHITE SANDALWOOD (SRIGANDHAM) PLANTS IN THAT LAND SINCE LAST 7 YEARS AND I WOULD BE ABLE TO GET THE HARVEST IN NEXT 8 YEARS. I WOULD BE SELLING IT TO THE GOVERNMENT AS PER THE GUIDELINES. PLEASE CLARIFY ME THAT THE PRODUCE OF WHITE SANDALWOOD FROM MY FARM WILL BE TAXABLE OR NOT ? IF YES, WHAT IS THE PERCENTAGE OF TAX.

THANKS & REGARDS

Replies (3)

"Sorry, I am not a featured member."

For featured members contact....

https://www.caclubindia.com/catalogue/featured.asp

Likely exempt as agricultural income, if the trees are cultivated:

• Agricultural income (Sec 2(1A)) is exempt under Sec 10(1). Trees planted and grown through basic operations on land (tilling, sowing or planting, watering, weeding, tending) qualify. Naturally grown or spontaneous trees do not (SC, Raja Benoy Kumar Sahas Roy, 1957).

• Since you planted and have tended the sandalwood for 15 years, sale proceeds of the produce (heartwood) are agricultural income.

• Partial integration: agricultural income above Rs 5,000 is added to total income only to compute the slab rate on other income (old and new regime). It is not taxed itself.

• Records to keep: proof of land holding (patta or ROR showing agricultural use), planting and maintenance expenses, the forest or State permission for felling, and the sale document from the government depot or Forest Department.

• Sale of the land itself is a separate question: rural agricultural land is not a capital asset (Sec 2(14)(iii)), but urban land is.

• Report in ITR Schedule EI (exempt income). Above Rs 5 lakh of agricultural income, details of land and crop are required.

Income from selling sandalwood grown through active cultivation on agricultural land is generally exempt from income tax as agricultural income under Section 10(1), provided standard agricultural operations are met. However, the exact tax treatment can vary depending on whether the trees are cut from the stump or completely uprooted with roots, making it essential to maintain proper cultivation records and consult a chartered accountant prior to harvest.

Leave a Reply

Your are not logged in . Please login to post replies

Click here to Login / Register  

Company
10 November 2026
Direct Tax Manager

CAAQ CONSULTANCY PVT LTD

New Delhi

CA Final

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 17 October 2026
Articled Assistant

RRPM & Associates LLP

Chennai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
21 October 2026
CA INTER/ BCOM WITH EXPERIENCE

CA S KUMAR GUPTA & CO

Amritsar

CA Inter

View Details
Company
14 November 2026
Manager - Indirect Tax (GST)

Westbridge Consulting LLP

New Delhi

CA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 14 November 2026
Article Assistant

Jitendra Agarwal & Associates

Bengaluru

CA Inter

View Details
Company
28 October 2026
Assistant Director/ Associate Director-Finance & Accounting

Krea University

Chennai

CA

View Details
Company
13 November 2026
Chartered Accountant - Fresher

Neeraj Bhagat & Co

New Delhi

CA

View Details
Company
19 October 2026
Accountants/Articles (Freshers/Experienced)

ADY & CO.

New Delhi

Graduate (Any)

View Details