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                   36 Points
                   Joined March 2007
                
               
			  
			  
             
            
             Bond question was really easy ...
It is given that the bond has 45 days to maturity and is presently quoting at a discount yield of 6%.
Let the maturity value be X.
Price of Bond today = PV of X  @ 6% pa for 45 days =X* 1/(1+0.06*45/365) = 0.9927X.
Now, It is given that if the yield increases by 200 bps ie 8% the price of the bond falls by Rs. 2.50. Hence the price of bond at 8% yield will be = 0.9927X-2.50 ...............(A)
We also know that price of bond at 8% yield is nothing but the PV of X  @ 8% pa for 45 days ie X * 1/(1+0.08*45/365) which gives us 0.9920X.........................................(B).
Since (A) and (B) both give the price of bond when the yield is 8% they must be equal.
Hence 0.9927X-2.50 = 0.9920X; Solving for X we get X = Rs 1000.
Eaaaaasssssyyyyy!!!